acequia

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
acequia 指美国西南部地区用于农业灌溉的人工水渠,源自西班牙语,常见于干旱或半干旱环境。

用法要点

句型搭配

acequia 通常作为可数名词使用,在句子中作主语或宾语,描述具体的水渠系统或泛指灌溉设施。

• The acequia runs through the valley.
• They maintain the acequia for farming.

介词用法

常用介词包括 along(沿着)、through(穿过)、from(来自)和 into(流入),用于描述水渠的位置或流向。

• Water flows along the acequia.
• The acequia diverts water from the river.

语域说明

acequia 属于专业或地域性词汇,主要用于美国西南部(如新墨西哥州、亚利桑那州)的农业、历史或环境语境,日常英语中较少使用。

• In Southwestern history, acequias were vital.
• Local farmers rely on the acequia system.

基础例句

The farmers cleaned the acequia to prepare for the growing season.

农民们清理了灌溉水渠,为种植季节做准备。

We walked along the acequia and saw water flowing gently.

我们沿着灌溉水渠散步,看到水流缓缓流淌。

The old acequia needs repair after the heavy rain.

大雨过后,这条老旧的灌溉水渠需要修理。

高级例句

Historical studies show that acequias were crucial for agricultural development in the arid Southwest.

历史研究表明,灌溉水渠对于干旱西南部的农业发展至关重要。

The community manages the acequia system to ensure equitable water distribution among farmers.

社区管理灌溉水渠系统,以确保农民之间公平分配水资源。

Environmental reports highlight the role of acequias in sustaining local ecosystems in semi-arid regions.

环境报告强调了灌溉水渠在半干旱地区维持当地生态系统的作用。

高频搭配

verb

buildmaintaincleandivertflow through

adjective

ancientirrigationcommunity-owneddryearthen

noun

watersystemnetworkrightsditch

preposition

alongthroughfrominto

phrase

acequia systemacequia water rightsalong the acequia

常见错误

❌ 错误:The acequia is used for drinking water.
✓ 正确:The acequia is used for irrigation water.

错误:acequia 主要用于农业灌溉,而非饮用水;正确用法应强调其灌溉功能,避免与饮用水渠混淆。

❌ 错误:We built a new acequia in the city park.
✓ 正确:We built a new irrigation ditch in the city park.

错误:acequia 特指美国西南部的灌溉水渠,具有地域性;在非西南部或非农业语境中,使用更通用的 irrigation ditch 更合适。

近义词辨析

irrigation ditch

irrigation ditch 是通用术语,指任何用于灌溉的水渠,而 acequia 特指美国西南部源自西班牙传统的灌溉水渠,常带有历史或文化含义。

In general farming, an irrigation ditch is common, but in New Mexico, the acequia has cultural significance.

canal

canal 通常指大型人工水道,可用于航运或灌溉,范围更广;acequia 则较小,专用于农业灌溉,且多见于干旱地区。

The Panama Canal is for ships, while the acequia in Taos is for watering crops.