antipathetic
用法要点
介词搭配
常与介词“to”或“toward(s)”连用,表示对某人或某事的反感对象,如“antipathetic to change”表示对变革的反感。
句型结构
多用作表语形容词,后接介词短语或that从句,描述主体对某事物的反感态度,如“She is antipathetic to his methods.”
语域说明
属于正式或学术用语,多用于书面语、评论或分析中,日常口语中较少使用,可用“dislike”或“hostile”等词替代。
基础例句
She is antipathetic to loud music, so she avoids concerts.
她对吵闹的音乐很反感,因此避免去音乐会。
He felt antipathetic toward the new manager from the start.
他从一开始就对这位新经理怀有反感。
They are antipathetic to any changes in their daily routine.
他们对日常作息中的任何改变都感到厌恶。
My cat seems antipathetic to strangers, always hiding when guests come.
我的猫似乎对陌生人很反感,客人一来就躲起来。
高级例句
The study found that employees were antipathetic to the corporate restructuring plan, leading to low morale.
研究发现,员工对公司的重组计划怀有反感,导致士气低落。
In political discourse, some groups remain antipathetic to globalization, citing economic disparities.
在政治讨论中,一些团体对全球化仍持反感态度,并指出经济不平等问题。
The author's antipathetic view toward technology is evident in his critical essays on modern society.
这位作者对技术的反感态度在他关于现代社会的批评文章中显而易见。
During the negotiation, the two parties were antipathetic to each other's proposals, stalling progress.
在谈判中,双方对彼此的提案都怀有反感,导致进展停滞。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
错误:缺少系动词“am”。antipathetic是形容词,不能单独作谓语,需与be动词连用构成系表结构。
错误:介词使用不当。antipathetic后通常接“to”或“toward(s)”表示反感对象,而不是“with”。
近义词辨析
hostile
hostile强调公开的敌意或对抗,可能表现为攻击性行为;而antipathetic更侧重于内在的反感或厌恶情绪,不一定外显为冲突。
He was hostile to the idea (showing open opposition) vs. He was antipathetic to the idea (feeling deep dislike).
averse
averse通常指不愿意做某事或避免某事物,带有谨慎或抗拒的意味;antipathetic则强调情感上的强烈反感,可能更根深蒂固。
She is averse to risk (reluctant to take risks) vs. She is antipathetic to risk (strongly dislikes risks).