concocted

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
指将不同成分混合调制出某物,或指编造、捏造故事、借口等,常用于描述虚构或不真实的事物。

用法要点

句型搭配

通常用作及物动词的过去分词形式,后接宾语,表示被混合或编造的事物。常见于被动语态或作为形容词修饰名词。

• concocted a story
• concocted an excuse
• concocted a plan

介词用法

常与介词'from'连用,表示用某些材料调制;与'for'连用表示目的;在被动语态中,'by'引出动作执行者。

• concocted from herbs
• concocted for the party
• concocted by the chef

语域说明

在正式和非正式语境中均可使用,但编造义带贬义色彩,多用于批评或描述欺骗行为;调制义较中性,用于烹饪或创意领域。

• concocted a lie (贬义)
• concocted a new recipe (中性)

基础例句

She concocted a quick excuse to avoid the meeting.

她编造了一个借口来避开会议。

He concocted a delicious soup from leftover vegetables.

他用剩菜调制了一锅美味的汤。

They concocted a plan to surprise their friend on her birthday.

他们策划了一个计划,想在朋友生日时给她一个惊喜。

高级例句

The researcher concocted a hypothesis based on preliminary data analysis.

研究人员根据初步数据分析提出了一个假设。

In the report, the statistics were concocted to support the company's financial claims.

报告中的数据被捏造以支持公司的财务声明。

The lawyer argued that the evidence was concocted and should be dismissed.

律师辩称证据是捏造的,应当不予采纳。

高频搭配

verb

concocted a storyconcocted an excuseconcocted a planconcocted a theory

adjective

carefully concoctedelaborately concoctedfancifully concoctedfalsely concocted

noun

concocted taleconcocted evidenceconcocted mixtureconcocted narrative

adverb

skillfully concoctedquickly concocteddeliberately concoctedsecretly concocted

preposition

concocted from ingredientsconcocted for a purposeconcocted by someone

phrase

concocted out of thin airconcocted on the spotconcocted with care

常见错误

❌ 错误:He concocted a new idea for the project.
✓ 正确:He came up with a new idea for the project.

'concocted' 通常指编造虚构或不真实的事物,带贬义;'came up with' 更中性,适用于创意或想法。

❌ 错误:She concocted the cake with flour and eggs.
✓ 正确:She baked the cake with flour and eggs.

'concocted' 强调混合调制,但用于烹饪时多指创意组合;'baked' 更具体描述烘焙过程,更常见。

近义词辨析

fabricated

'fabricated' 更正式,常指故意伪造证据或事实,贬义更强;'concocted' 可指编造故事或借口,语气稍轻。

The witness testimony was fabricated (强调伪造事实) vs. He concocted a tale about his absence (编造借口)。

devised

'devised' 中性,指精心设计或策划计划、方案;'concocted' 可能带虚构或欺骗意味,尤其在编造义中。

They devised a strategy for the campaign (中性策划) vs. She concocted a story to cover her mistake (带欺骗性)。