consumed
用法要点
句型搭配
通常用作表语形容词，后接介词“with”或“by”引出原因，表示被某种事物深深吸引或困扰。
介词用法
主要与“with”或“by”连用，表示被某种情感、想法或外部因素完全占据。“with”更强调内在情感，“by”更强调外部驱动。
语域说明
多用于书面语和正式场合，描述强烈的情感或专注状态，在日常口语中较少使用，属于中高级词汇。
基础例句
She was consumed with jealousy when she saw her friend's new car.
当她看到朋友的新车时，心中充满了嫉妒。
He became consumed by video games and neglected his studies.
他沉迷于电子游戏，荒废了学业。
I feel consumed with anxiety before every important exam.
每次重要考试前，我都感到焦虑不安。
They were consumed by curiosity about the mysterious noise.
他们对那神秘的声音充满了好奇。
高级例句
The researcher was consumed by the quest for a breakthrough in renewable energy technology.
这位研究员全身心投入于寻求可再生能源技术的突破。
In the business meeting, he seemed consumed with details, missing the broader strategic vision.
在商务会议上，他似乎过于纠结细节，忽略了更宏观的战略视野。
The artist was utterly consumed with passion for her latest project, working day and night.
这位艺术家对她最新的项目充满热情，日夜不停地工作。
The CEO was consumed by the pressure to meet quarterly targets, affecting his decision-making.
首席执行官被达成季度目标的压力所困扰，这影响了他的决策。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
“consumed”后通常接“with”或“by”，而不是“about”。“about”用于表示关于某事的普通兴趣，而“consumed”强调完全占据的状态。
“consumed”是形容词，不能单独作谓语，需要与be动词（如was）连用构成系表结构，描述状态。
近义词辨析
obsessed
“obsessed”强调持续不断的痴迷或强迫性想法，可能带有负面含义；而“consumed”更侧重于被完全占据或消耗的状态，情感更强烈。
He was obsessed with cleanliness (持续痴迷) vs. He was consumed with guilt (被内疚完全吞噬)。
engrossed
“engrossed”表示全神贯注于某项活动，通常是中性或积极的；而“consumed”情感色彩更浓，常指被强烈情感或想法占据。
She was engrossed in the book (专心阅读) vs. She was consumed with anger (被愤怒吞噬)。