contrarily

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英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
contrarily 是一个副词,表示与预期或通常情况相反的方式,常用于表达对立、矛盾或逆向的行为或态度。

用法要点

句型搭配

contrarily 常用于句首或句中,引导对比或转折,强调与前面内容相反的观点或行为。

• Contrarily, he decided to stay home.
• She acted contrarily to the advice given.

介词用法

contrarily 常与介词 to 连用,表示与某事物相反或对立,如 contrarily to expectations。

• Contrarily to popular belief, it's not always easy.
• He behaved contrarily to the rules.

语域说明

contrarily 在正式和学术语境中更常见,日常口语中较少使用,可能用相反地或反而替代。

• In academic writing, contrarily is used to contrast ideas.
• In casual speech, 'on the contrary' is more common.

基础例句

I expected him to agree, but contrarily, he refused the offer.

我本以为他会同意,但相反地,他拒绝了那个提议。

She always does things contrarily to what others suggest.

她总是做与别人建议相反的事情。

Contrarily to the forecast, it turned out to be a sunny day.

与预报相反,结果是个晴天。

He smiled contrarily when he heard the bad news.

听到坏消息时,他反而笑了。

高级例句

Contrarily to previous studies, our research indicates a significant decrease in the effect.

与先前的研究相反,我们的研究表明效果显著下降。

In the business meeting, she argued contrarily to the proposed strategy, suggesting an alternative approach.

在商务会议上,她反对提出的策略,反而建议了一种替代方法。

The data shows a trend contrarily to economic predictions, highlighting potential market volatility.

数据显示的趋势与经济预测相反,突显了潜在的市场波动性。

Contrarily to common assumptions, the new policy may not lead to increased efficiency.

与常见假设相反,新政策可能不会提高效率。

高频搭配

verb

act contrarilybehave contrarilyrespond contrarilythink contrarily

adjective

contrarily stubborncontrarily optimisticcontrarily negativecontrarily independent

noun

contrarily to expectationscontrarily to advicecontrarily to traditioncontrarily to logic

adverb

quite contrarilyvery contrarilysomewhat contrarilyrather contrarily

preposition

contrarily tocontrarily fromcontrarily against

phrase

on the contrarilyin contrarilyby contrarilyas contrarily

常见错误

❌ 错误:He contrarily said yes.
✓ 正确:Contrarily, he said yes.

错误地将 contrarily 用作形容词修饰 said;正确用法是作为副词放在句首或句中,引导转折。

❌ 错误:She is contrarily to go.
✓ 正确:She is going contrarily to the plan.

错误地将 contrarily 与动词不定式连用;正确用法是与介词 to 搭配,表示与某事物相反。

近义词辨析

conversely

conversely 更强调逻辑上的反转或对比,常用于正式论述;contrarily 更侧重行为或态度上的对立或逆向。

Contrarily, he ignored the advice. (强调行为对立) / Conversely, the data supports the opposite conclusion. (强调逻辑反转)

oppositely

oppositely 更直接表示方向或位置上的相反;contrarily 更常用于抽象概念如意见或行为的相反。

He positioned the chairs oppositely. (指物理方向) / She acted contrarily to her beliefs. (指行为与信念相反)