contrariwise

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数据源: ai_enrichment
contrariwise 是一个副词,表示“相反地”或“反之亦然”,用于强调对立或相反的情况,有时也指“顽固地”坚持己见。

用法要点

句型搭配

常用于对比或转折句型中,置于句首或句中,连接两个相反的观点或事实,强调对立关系。

• Contrariwise, the data shows a decline.
• He argued for it; contrariwise, she opposed.
• It's not easy; contrariwise, it's quite challenging.

介词用法

通常不与特定介词固定搭配,但可独立使用或与连词如 'and' 或 'but' 结合,增强对比效果。

• Contrariwise and unexpectedly, the plan failed.
• She agreed, but contrariwise, he refused.
• Contrariwise to common belief, it's beneficial.

语域说明

多用于正式或书面语,如学术、商务或文学语境,日常口语中较少见,可用 'on the contrary' 或 'conversely' 替代。

• In formal reports, contrariwise is preferred.
• Contrariwise, in casual talk, use simpler terms.
• For academic writing, contrariwise adds precision.

基础例句

I thought it would rain, but contrariwise, the sun came out.

我以为会下雨,但相反地,太阳出来了。

She likes coffee; contrariwise, he prefers tea.

她喜欢咖啡;反之,他更喜欢茶。

Contrariwise, if you save money, you'll have more later.

相反地,如果你省钱,以后会有更多。

He said yes, but contrariwise, she shook her head no.

他说是的,但相反地,她摇头表示不。

高级例句

In the study, increased funding did not boost performance; contrariwise, it led to inefficiency.

在这项研究中,增加资金并未提升绩效;相反地,它导致了效率低下。

Contrariwise to market predictions, the stock price fell sharply after the announcement.

与市场预测相反,公告后股价急剧下跌。

The theory suggests growth, but contrariwise, empirical data indicates a decline.

该理论暗示增长,但相反地,实证数据表明下降。

In negotiations, a soft approach may work; contrariwise, a firm stance could backfire.

在谈判中,温和的方法可能有效;反之,强硬立场可能适得其反。

高频搭配

verb

argue contrariwisesuggest contrariwiseprove contrariwisestate contrariwisedemonstrate contrariwise

adjective

contrariwise opinioncontrariwise viewcontrariwise resultcontrariwise effectcontrariwise tendency

noun

contrariwise of expectationcontrariwise in logiccontrariwise to factcontrariwise in argumentcontrariwise in nature

adverb

quite contrariwisedirectly contrariwiseexactly contrariwisestrongly contrariwiseclearly contrariwise

preposition

contrariwise tocontrariwise fromcontrariwise againstcontrariwise in contrast tocontrariwise as opposed to

phrase

on the contrariwiseto the contrariwisein contrariwise mannerby contrariwise reasoningwith contrariwise intent

常见错误

❌ 错误:I think it's good, contrariwise it's bad.
✓ 正确:I think it's good; contrariwise, it's bad.

错误在于缺少标点连接。contrariwise 作为副词,常需用分号或逗号与前后句分隔,以清晰表达转折关系。

❌ 错误:Contrariwise to say, he is lazy.
✓ 正确:Contrariwise, he is lazy.

错误在于多余短语 'to say'。contrariwise 可直接使用,表示'相反地',无需添加不必要动词,保持简洁。

近义词辨析

conversely

conversely 更中性,常用于逻辑或事实对比,强调'反过来';contrariwise 带轻微对立或顽固色彩,更正式。

He likes hot weather; conversely, she prefers cold. / He insisted; contrariwise, she remained stubborn.

on the contrary

on the contrary 直接否定前文,强调'正相反',口语更常见;contrariwise 更书面化,可表'反之亦然'的广泛对比。

It's not expensive; on the contrary, it's cheap. / The plan failed; contrariwise, an alternative succeeded.