depositary
用法要点
介词用法
depositary 常与介词 of 连用,表示保管的对象,如 depositary of funds(资金保管人)。在正式语境中,也可用 as depositary 表示作为保管人的角色。
句型搭配
depositary 通常用于被动结构或正式声明中,如 be appointed depositary(被任命为保管人)。在句子中多作主语或宾语,强调保管职责。
语域说明
depositary 是正式用语,常见于法律、金融、商务文档,如合同、信托协议。日常对话中较少使用,更常用 keeper 或 custodian。
基础例句
The bank acts as depositary for our family's important documents.
这家银行担任我们家庭重要文件的保管人。
She was appointed depositary of the club's funds to ensure safe keeping.
她被任命为俱乐部资金的保管人,以确保安全保管。
In the will, he named his lawyer as depositary of the estate assets.
在遗嘱中,他指定他的律师作为遗产资产的保管人。
高级例句
The financial institution serves as depositary for the securities under the investment agreement.
根据投资协议,该金融机构担任证券的保管人。
As legal depositary, the trust company must comply with strict regulatory requirements for asset custody.
作为法定保管人,信托公司必须遵守严格的资产托管监管要求。
The depositary receipt program facilitates cross-border trading by holding foreign shares in local markets.
存托凭证计划通过在本地市场持有外国股份,促进了跨境交易。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
preposition
phrase
常见错误
错误在于使用了 'to keep' 这种不定式结构,显得冗余且不自然。正确用法是直接用 'depositary of' 表示保管对象,更简洁正式。
错误在于 'deposit' 作为动词时用了原形,应改为动名词 'depositing',因为 'for' 是介词,后面需接名词或动名词形式。
近义词辨析
custodian
custodian 更通用,指任何物品的保管人或管理员,可用于日常或正式场合;depositary 更正式,特指法律或金融中受托保管贵重物的人或机构,强调信托责任。
The museum custodian looks after the artifacts. (日常保管) vs. The bank is depositary of the client's securities. (金融保管)
trustee
trustee 通常指信托中的受托人,有法律义务管理资产以受益人利益为重;depositary 更侧重物理保管,不一定涉及管理决策,常用于保管具体物品或文件。
The trustee manages the trust investments. (管理职责) vs. The depositary holds the original documents. (保管职责)