diminuendo

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diminuendo 是一个音乐术语,指音量逐渐减弱的演奏方式或乐段,可用作名词、形容词或副词。

用法要点

句型搭配

diminuendo 常用在描述音乐表演或乐谱指示中,作为名词时表示渐弱的部分,作为形容词或副词修饰演奏方式。

• play with a diminuendo
• a gradual diminuendo
• diminuendo to pianissimo

介词用法

常与介词 to 连用表示渐弱到某个音量,或与 with 连用表示以渐弱的方式演奏。

• diminuendo to silence
• with a subtle diminuendo
• diminuendo into the next section

语域说明

diminuendo 是专业音乐术语,主要在古典音乐、乐理教学和乐谱中使用,日常对话中较少见,属于正式语域。

• orchestral diminuendo
• score marking: dim.
• conducting a diminuendo

基础例句

The pianist ended the piece with a beautiful diminuendo.

钢琴家以一段优美的渐弱结束了这首曲子。

In the music class, we learned how to play a diminuendo on the violin.

在音乐课上,我们学习了如何在小提琴上演奏渐弱。

The conductor signaled for a diminuendo in the orchestra.

指挥示意乐团进行渐弱演奏。

She sang the last note with a gentle diminuendo.

她以轻柔的渐弱唱出了最后一个音符。

高级例句

The composer's use of diminuendo in the symphony creates a poignant emotional effect.

作曲家在交响乐中运用渐弱手法,营造出深刻的情感效果。

In the musicology paper, the author analyzes the historical development of diminuendo notation.

在这篇音乐学论文中,作者分析了渐弱标记的历史发展。

The orchestra's precise execution of the diminuendo was praised in the concert review.

乐团对渐弱段的精准演绎在音乐会评论中受到赞扬。

During the rehearsal, the conductor emphasized the importance of a controlled diminuendo in the finale.

在排练中,指挥强调了终曲部分受控渐弱的重要性。

高频搭配

verb

play with a diminuendoexecute a diminuendomark a diminuendoperform a diminuendoindicate a diminuendo

adjective

gradual diminuendosubtle diminuendodramatic diminuendomarked diminuendoslow diminuendo

noun

orchestral diminuendopiano diminuendocrescendo and diminuendofinal diminuendosection diminuendo

adverb

diminuendo graduallydiminuendo softlydiminuendo quicklydiminuendo smoothly

preposition

diminuendo to pianissimodiminuendo with expressiondiminuendo in the scorediminuendo at the end

phrase

a gradual diminuendowith a diminuendofrom forte to diminuendodiminuendo marking

常见错误

❌ 错误:The music diminuendo slowly.
✓ 正确:The music fades out with a diminuendo.

diminuendo 通常不作为动词使用,应搭配动词如 play 或 fade,或用作名词、形容词/副词。

❌ 错误:He played a diminuendo song.
✓ 正确:He played the song with a diminuendo.

diminuendo 描述演奏方式,不直接修饰歌曲本身,应用 with a diminuendo 等短语表示以渐弱方式演奏。

近义词辨析

decrescendo

decrescendo 与 diminuendo 在音乐中常互换使用,都表示渐弱,但 decrescendo 更强调音量减小过程,diminuendo 可能更侧重渐弱效果或乐段。

The score indicates a decrescendo over four bars, while the diminuendo is more abrupt.

fade out

fade out 是通用术语,指逐渐消失,可用于音乐、声音或图像;diminuendo 是专业音乐术语,特指音量渐弱,更正式和具体。

In pop music, the track fades out at the end, whereas in classical, a diminuendo is precisely notated.