discreditable
用法要点
句型搭配
通常用作形容词，修饰名词，描述行为、事件或人的性质，强调对声誉的损害。
介词用法
常与介词'to'连用，表示对某人或某事的损害，例如'discreditable to the company'。
语域说明
多用于正式或书面语境，如法律、新闻或学术讨论，较少在日常口语中使用。
基础例句
Lying to your friends is a discreditable thing to do.
对朋友撒谎是一件丢脸的事情。
He felt ashamed of his discreditable actions at the party.
他为在派对上的不名誉行为感到羞愧。
Spreading rumors about others is considered discreditable in our community.
在我们社区，散布关于他人的谣言被认为是有损信誉的。
高级例句
The company's discreditable financial practices led to a significant loss of investor trust.
公司有损信誉的财务做法导致投资者信任大幅下降。
In academic circles, plagiarism is viewed as a discreditable offense that can ruin a career.
在学术界，抄袭被视为一种不名誉的违规行为，可能毁掉职业生涯。
The report highlighted several discreditable incidents that undermined the organization's integrity.
报告强调了几起损害组织诚信的不名誉事件。
高频搭配
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常见错误
错误用法中'discreditable thing'不够自然，正确用法应使用'something discreditable'，更符合英语习惯，强调行为性质。
介词使用错误，'discreditable'通常与'to'连用表示对某物的损害，而不是'for'，改正后更准确。
近义词辨析
disgraceful
disgraceful 更强调公开的耻辱或丢脸，情感色彩更强；discreditable 更侧重于对信誉或名誉的损害，可能更客观。
His behavior was discreditable (损害信誉), but her actions were downright disgraceful (彻底丢脸).
shameful
shameful 强调引起羞愧或道德谴责，常用于个人情感；discreditable 更关注社会或公众评价中的负面影响。
It was a shameful secret (可耻的秘密), while the scandal was discreditable to the institution (损害机构信誉).