endurable
用法要点
句型搭配
常用于描述事物或情况的可忍受性,如 'It is endurable' 或 'make something endurable',强调被动承受的能力。
介词用法
常与 'for' 连用表示对某人可忍受,如 'endurable for someone',或与 'under' 表示在某种条件下可忍受。
语域说明
endurable 较正式,多用于书面语或学术语境,日常口语中更常用 'bearable' 或 'tolerable'。
基础例句
The long wait at the doctor's office was barely endurable for the patient.
在医生办公室的漫长等待对病人来说几乎无法忍受。
With some music, the boring task became more endurable.
有了音乐,这个无聊的任务变得更容易忍受了。
The heat in summer is endurable if you stay indoors with air conditioning.
如果你待在空调房里,夏天的炎热是可以忍受的。
高级例句
In the study, participants reported that the experimental conditions were endurable over the two-week period.
在研究中,参与者报告说实验条件在两周内是可忍受的。
The company aims to create an endurable work environment to reduce employee turnover.
公司旨在创造一个可忍受的工作环境,以减少员工流失。
Economic models suggest that the current inflation rate is endurable for most households.
经济模型表明,当前的通货膨胀率对大多数家庭来说是可忍受的。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
endurable 是形容词,不能直接用作动词;应改为 'is endurable' 来描述状态。
endurable 通常修饰抽象名词如情况或感觉,而不是具体名词如天气;应直接说 'weather is endurable'。
近义词辨析
bearable
bearable 更口语化,强调个人能够承受,而 endurable 较正式,侧重于客观可忍受性。
The noise was bearable (日常), but the pain was endurable in the medical context (正式).
tolerable
tolerable 暗示勉强接受或容忍,endurable 更中性,描述能力上可忍受,不强调情感反应。
The delay was tolerable (勉强接受), while the heat was endurable (客观可忍).