gaoler

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
gaoler 指监狱看守,是英国英语中表示监狱管理人员的旧式或正式用语,常用于历史或法律语境。

用法要点

语域说明

gaoler 是英国英语词汇,在美国英语中常用 jailer 或 guard 替代。它带有旧式或正式色彩,多用于历史、文学或法律文本,日常口语中较少使用。

• the old gaoler
• a cruel gaoler
• the gaoler's key

介词搭配

gaoler 常与介词 of 连用,表示所属关系,如 gaoler of a prison;也可与 by 连用表示被动,如 guarded by a gaoler。

• gaoler of the tower
• appointed as gaoler
• escorted by the gaoler

句型结构

gaoler 通常作主语或宾语,常见于描述职责、行为或特征的句子中,如 The gaoler checked the cells。

• The gaoler locked the door.
• He worked as a gaoler.
• She spoke to the gaoler.

基础例句

The gaoler brought food to the prisoners every evening.

监狱看守每晚给囚犯送食物。

In the old story, the gaoler was kind to the captive.

在那个古老的故事里,监狱看守对俘虏很友善。

He asked the gaoler if he could send a letter.

他问监狱看守能否寄一封信。

The gaoler checked all the cells before locking up.

监狱看守在锁门前检查了所有牢房。

高级例句

In historical studies, the role of the gaoler was often analyzed in terms of social control.

在历史研究中,监狱看守的角色常从社会控制的角度进行分析。

The legal document specified that the gaoler must ensure humane treatment of detainees.

法律文件规定,监狱看守必须确保被拘留者得到人道待遇。

During the trial, the gaoler testified about the prisoner's behavior in custody.

审判期间,监狱看守就囚犯在羁押期间的行为作证。

The reform proposal included training programs for gaolers to improve prison management.

改革提案包括为监狱看守提供培训计划,以改善监狱管理。

高频搭配

verb

appoint as gaolerdismiss the gaolertrust the gaolerquestion the gaolerbribe the gaoler

adjective

chief gaolerharsh gaolercorrupt gaolerformer gaolerlocal gaoler

noun

prison gaolercastle gaolergaoler's dutygaoler's officegaoler's key

adverb

strictly gaoledformerly gaoledofficially gaoled

preposition

gaoler of the prisongaoler at the gategaoler with a key

phrase

the gaoler in chargea gaoler by professionunder the gaoler's watch

常见错误

❌ 错误:He is a gaoler in the police station.
✓ 正确:He is a guard at the police station.

gaoler 特指监狱看守,不用于警察局;警察局的看守通常用 guard 或 officer。

❌ 错误:The gaoler watched the students in the classroom.
✓ 正确:The teacher supervised the students in the classroom.

gaoler 与监狱相关,不适用于教育场景;在教室中应用 teacher 或 supervisor。

近义词辨析

jailer

jailer 是美国英语常用词,与 gaoler 同义,但更现代和通用;gaoler 是英国英语旧式用语。

In the US, they say jailer; in the UK, gaoler is sometimes used in historical contexts.

warden

warden 可指监狱长或高级管理人员,职责更广,可能负责整个监狱;gaoler 通常指具体执行看守任务的狱警。

The warden oversaw the prison, while the gaoler handled daily cell checks.