gregariousness

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数据源: ai_enrichment
gregariousness 指人或动物喜欢群居、社交的倾向,表现为乐于与他人相处和参与集体活动。

用法要点

句型搭配

常用于描述人或动物的性格特征,常与动词如 exhibit、show 或形容词如 natural、innate 搭配,表示天生或表现出的群居性。

• exhibit gregariousness
• show natural gregariousness
• innate gregariousness

介词用法

常与介词 in 或 of 连用,表示在某种情境下的群居性,或作为某物的特性。例如,in gregariousness 指在社交方面,of gregariousness 指群居性的本质。

• in gregariousness
• of gregariousness
• with gregariousness

语域说明

多用于正式或学术语境,如心理学、生物学或社会学讨论,也可在商务中描述团队合作倾向。日常对话中较少使用,更常用 sociability 或 outgoing nature。

• academic gregariousness
• business gregariousness
• psychological gregariousness

常见修饰语

常被形容词如 marked、pronounced、extreme 修饰,强调群居性的程度,或与名词如 trait、tendency 搭配,表示性格特征。

• marked gregariousness
• pronounced gregariousness
• trait of gregariousness

基础例句

Her gregariousness makes her popular at parties.

她的群居性使她在聚会上很受欢迎。

Dogs often show gregariousness by playing with other dogs.

狗通常通过与其他狗玩耍来表现群居性。

He lacks gregariousness and prefers to be alone.

他缺乏群居性,更喜欢独处。

In school, children's gregariousness helps them make friends easily.

在学校里,孩子们的群居性有助于他们轻松交朋友。

高级例句

The study found that gregariousness in primates correlates with social bonding and survival rates.

研究发现,灵长类动物的群居性与社会联系和生存率相关。

In business, a leader's gregariousness can enhance team collaboration and innovation.

在商业中,领导者的群居性可以提升团队协作和创新能力。

Psychological theories suggest that gregariousness is an innate trait influenced by both genetics and environment.

心理学理论认为,群居性是一种受遗传和环境影响的先天特征。

The company's culture promotes gregariousness through regular team-building activities.

公司文化通过定期的团队建设活动来促进群居性。

高频搭配

verb

exhibitshowdemonstratedisplayencourage

adjective

naturalinnatemarkedpronouncedextremesocial

noun

traittendencybehaviorcharacteristicquality

adverb

highlynaturallytypicallyinherently

preposition

inofwithfor

phrase

a sense of gregariousnesslevel of gregariousnessdegree of gregariousnesslack of gregariousness

常见错误

❌ 错误:He has a gregariousness to talk to people.
✓ 正确:He shows gregariousness by talking to people.

错误:误用 'to talk' 作为 gregariousness 的修饰,应使用动词如 show 或 exhibit 搭配行为描述。正确:用 by 引导方式状语,表示通过某种行为表现群居性。

❌ 错误:Gregariousness means to be friendly.
✓ 正确:Gregariousness refers to the tendency to be sociable and enjoy company.

错误:过度简化释义为 '友好',忽略了群居性的核心是倾向性而非单一行为。正确:更准确地描述为喜欢社交和陪伴的倾向,强调性格特征。

近义词辨析

sociability

sociability 更侧重于社交能力和乐于交往的行为,而 gregariousness 强调天生或强烈的群居倾向,常用于正式语境描述性格本质。

Her sociability makes her a great hostess, but her gregariousness is evident in how she thrives in large groups.

outgoing nature

outgoing nature 指外向、开朗的性格,更日常化;gregariousness 则更学术化,特指喜欢群居和集体活动的倾向,可能包含更深层的生物或心理因素。

He has an outgoing nature, but his gregariousness is particularly noticeable in team settings where he seeks constant interaction.