heartlessness
用法要点
句型搭配
通常用作不可数名词，描述抽象特质，常见于“show/display heartlessness”或“the heartlessness of someone/something”结构中。
介词用法
常与介词“of”连用，表示来源或归属，如“the heartlessness of the act”；也可与“toward”搭配，表示针对对象，如“heartlessness toward animals”。
语域说明
多用于正式或书面语境，如新闻、文学或学术讨论，描述严重的不人道行为，日常口语中较少使用。
基础例句
His heartlessness toward stray animals shocked everyone in the neighborhood.
他对流浪动物的冷酷无情让整个社区的人都感到震惊。
She couldn't believe the heartlessness of her friend's comment during the argument.
她无法相信朋友在争吵中说出如此无情的话。
The movie portrayed the heartlessness of the villain in a very realistic way.
这部电影以非常真实的方式描绘了反派的冷酷无情。
Showing heartlessness in such a situation only made things worse.
在这种情况下表现出冷酷无情只会让事情变得更糟。
高级例句
The study analyzed the heartlessness displayed in corporate layoffs during economic crises.
这项研究分析了经济危机期间企业裁员中表现出的冷酷无情。
In the business report, the heartlessness of the market competition was highlighted as a key factor.
在商业报告中，市场竞争的冷酷无情被强调为一个关键因素。
The academic paper discussed the psychological roots of heartlessness in authoritarian regimes.
这篇学术论文探讨了威权政权中冷酷无情的心理根源。
Ethical debates often center on the heartlessness of certain technological advancements.
伦理辩论常常围绕某些技术进步中的冷酷无情展开。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
错误：将heartlessness用作可数名词，加了不定冠词。正确：heartlessness是不可数名词，描述抽象特质，应使用动词如show、display等搭配。
错误：使用介词to表示针对对象。正确：应用toward或towards来表示针对某人或某物的冷酷无情，更符合英语习惯。
近义词辨析
cruelty
cruelty更强调故意造成痛苦或伤害的行为，而heartlessness侧重于缺乏同情或怜悯的内在状态。
The cruelty of the punishment was evident (强调行为); the heartlessness of the judge was shocking (强调状态)。
ruthlessness
ruthlessness常指为实现目标而不择手段的冷酷，多用于竞争或权力语境；heartlessness更广泛地描述情感上的冷漠。
His ruthlessness in business helped him succeed (强调目标导向); her heartlessness in personal matters hurt others (强调情感冷漠)。