hedger

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
指种植或修剪树篱的人,也比喻在金融中作套期保值者、在争论中回避立场或两方下注的人。

用法要点

句型搭配

通常作可数名词,用于描述人的职业或行为,常见于“a hedger in...”或“hedgers do...”等句型。

• a skilled hedger
• hedgers in the market
• hedgers often avoid risks

介词用法

常与介词“in”连用表示领域,如“in finance”或“in politics”,也可用“as”表示身份。

• hedger in agriculture
• hedger as an investor
• hedger in a debate

语域说明

在农业语境中为中性词,在金融或政治语境中可能带贬义,暗示规避风险或立场不坚定。

• professional hedger
• political hedger
• financial hedger

基础例句

My neighbor is a hedger who trims the bushes every spring.

我的邻居是个修剪树篱的人,每年春天都会修剪灌木。

In the discussion, he acted like a hedger, never giving a clear opinion.

在讨论中,他表现得像个回避立场的人,从不给出明确意见。

She works as a hedger in finance to protect investments from market swings.

她在金融领域作套期保值者,以保护投资免受市场波动影响。

高级例句

Hedgers in commodity markets use futures contracts to mitigate price volatility risks.

商品市场中的套期保值者利用期货合约来减轻价格波动风险。

The political hedger avoided taking a stance on the controversial bill to maintain neutrality.

这位政治骑墙派避免在争议法案上表态,以保持中立。

In academic debates, a hedger may be criticized for lacking commitment to a theoretical position.

在学术辩论中,回避立场者可能因缺乏对理论立场的承诺而受到批评。

高频搭配

verb

act as a hedgerwork as a hedgerdescribe someone as a hedgerbecome a hedger

adjective

skilled hedgerpolitical hedgerfinancial hedgerprofessional hedgercautious hedger

noun

hedger in financehedger of risksrole of a hedgergroup of hedgersstrategy of a hedger

adverb

often hedgertypically hedgereffectively hedger

preposition

hedger in agriculturehedger as an investorhedger on both sides

phrase

a hedger by tradehedger in the markethedger to avoid losseshedger in a political debate

常见错误

❌ 错误:He is a hedger to plant trees.
✓ 正确:He is a hedger who plants hedges.

错误用法混淆了“hedger”与普通植树者;“hedger”特指种植或修剪树篱的人,应用“hedges”而非“trees”。

❌ 错误:She hedgers her bets in the stock market.
✓ 正确:She acts as a hedger in the stock market.

错误用法将名词“hedger”误用为动词;正确表达应为“acts as a hedger”或使用动词“hedge”。

近义词辨析

fence-sitter

“fence-sitter”更强调在争论或决策中犹豫不决、不表态,而“hedger”在金融语境中有特定含义,指套期保值者。

He's a fence-sitter in politics, but as a hedger in finance, he actively manages risks.

arbitrageur

“arbitrageur”指利用市场差价获利的交易者,通常涉及主动套利;而“hedger”侧重于规避风险,不一定追求利润。

An arbitrageur seeks profit from price differences, whereas a hedger aims to reduce potential losses.