hierarch

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英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
hierarch 指宗教或组织中的高级领袖,如教主、高僧或掌权者,通常用于正式语境描述等级制度中的高层人物。

用法要点

句型搭配

hierarch 通常作为名词使用,在句子中作主语或宾语,常见于描述宗教或组织结构的正式语境中,强调权威和等级。

• The hierarch presided over the ceremony.
• They consulted the hierarch for guidance.
• A new hierarch was appointed.

介词用法

hierarch 常与介词 of 连用表示所属关系,如 hierarch of a church;也可用 under 表示从属,如 under the hierarch's rule。

• hierarch of the monastery
• under the hierarch
• authority of the hierarch

语域说明

hierarch 属于正式或学术用语,多用于宗教、历史或组织管理文本,日常口语中较少使用,可能被 leader 或 head 替代。

• In medieval times, the hierarch held great power.
• The corporate hierarch made key decisions.
• As a religious hierarch, he was revered.

基础例句

The local hierarch led the prayer service at the temple.

当地的高僧在寺庙里主持了祈祷仪式。

People often seek advice from the hierarch in times of trouble.

人们在困难时期常向掌权者寻求建议。

As a hierarch, he has the final say in religious matters.

作为教主,他在宗教事务上有最终决定权。

The new hierarch was welcomed with a grand ceremony.

新任掌权者在盛大的仪式中受到欢迎。

高级例句

In the corporate structure, the hierarch implemented new policies to improve efficiency.

在组织结构中,掌权者实施了新政策以提高效率。

The religious hierarch's decree influenced the community's social norms significantly.

宗教教主的法令显著影响了社区的社会规范。

Historical records show that the hierarch played a key role in medieval governance.

历史记录显示,高僧在中世纪治理中发挥了关键作用。

During the conference, the hierarch discussed ethical leadership in modern organizations.

在会议期间,掌权者讨论了现代组织中的道德领导力。

高频搭配

verb

appoint a hierarchobey the hierarchconsult the hierarchsucceed the hierarchrespect the hierarch

adjective

religious hierarchsenior hierarchpowerful hierarchspiritual hierarchecclesiastical hierarch

noun

church hierarchmonastery hierarchorganization hierarchhierarchy of hierarchsrole of hierarch

adverb

formally as hierarchtraditionally the hierarchwidely recognized hierarch

preposition

under the hierarchof the hierarchby the hierarchto the hierarch

phrase

in the role of hierarchas a hierarchthe authority of the hierarchhierarch in charge

常见错误

❌ 错误:He is a hierarch of the company.
✓ 正确:He is a leader of the company.

hierarch 通常用于宗教或正式等级制度语境,公司场景中更常用 leader 或 executive;除非特指高度等级化的组织,否则可能不自然。

❌ 错误:The hierarch gave a speech yesterday.
✓ 正确:The religious leader gave a speech yesterday.

在非正式或日常对话中,hierarch 可能显得生硬;使用 religious leader 或类似词更常见,除非上下文明确强调等级权威。

近义词辨析

leader

leader 是通用词,指任何团体或组织的负责人,范围更广且更常用;hierarch 特指宗教或等级制度中的高级领袖,更具正式和权威色彩。

The company leader made a decision. (通用) vs. The religious hierarch issued a decree. (特定正式)

clergyman

clergyman 泛指神职人员,如牧师或教士,不强调等级高低;hierarch 则特指高级神职人员,如主教或教主,强调在等级制度中的顶层地位。

The clergyman conducted the service. (普通神职) vs. The hierarch oversaw the entire diocese. (高级领袖)