incinerated
用法要点
句型搭配
通常用作及物动词,后接被烧毁的物体,如废物、文件等,常见于被动语态。
介词用法
常与介词'in'连用,表示在某个设施或地点进行焚烧,如'in an incinerator'。
语域说明
多用于正式或技术语境,如环境科学、法律文件,日常口语中较少使用,更常用'burned'。
基础例句
The old papers were incinerated to prevent any leaks.
旧文件被焚毁以防止任何泄露。
They incinerated the garbage in the backyard incinerator.
他们在后院的焚烧炉里烧掉了垃圾。
After the party, all the leftover food was incinerated.
派对结束后,所有剩余食物都被烧成了灰烬。
高级例句
The hazardous materials must be incinerated at specialized facilities to meet environmental standards.
危险材料必须在专业设施中焚烧,以满足环保标准。
In the report, it states that the confidential records were incinerated to ensure data security.
报告中指出,机密记录已被焚毁以确保数据安全。
The company incinerated the defective products to maintain brand integrity and compliance.
公司焚毁了缺陷产品,以维护品牌完整性和合规性。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
错误:'incinerated' 是及物动词,需要宾语,不能单独使用描述动作速度。正确:应指定被焚烧的物体,如废物,并使用被动语态。
错误:'incinerated' 通常用于正式或大规模焚烧场景,日常小规模焚烧用 'burned' 更自然。正确:在非正式语境中,使用 'burned' 以避免过度正式。
近义词辨析
burned
'burned' 更通用,指一般燃烧,可能不完全化为灰烬;'incinerated' 特指高温彻底焚烧成灰,常用于技术或正式语境。
The wood burned in the fire. (可能留下炭) vs. The medical waste was incinerated. (完全化为灰烬)
destroyed by fire
'destroyed by fire' 强调火灾导致的破坏,范围更广;'incinerated' 更具体,指通过焚烧过程专门处理物品。
The house was destroyed by fire. (整体损毁) vs. The documents were incinerated. (专门焚烧处理)