intermolecular

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
intermolecular 是一个形容词,用于描述分子之间发生的相互作用或现象,如分子间的力或反应。

用法要点

句型搭配

intermolecular 通常用作定语形容词,修饰名词如 forces、interactions、bonds,描述分子间的属性或过程。

• intermolecular forces
• intermolecular interactions
• intermolecular bonding

介词用法

intermolecular 常与介词 between 或 among 连用,强调分子之间的相互关系,但作为形容词时通常直接修饰名词,无需介词。

• forces between molecules
• interactions among molecules
• intermolecular attraction

语域说明

intermolecular 主要用于科学、化学、物理等学术或技术语境,日常对话中较少使用,属于正式或专业词汇。

• intermolecular forces in chemistry
• intermolecular analysis in physics
• intermolecular studies

基础例句

In chemistry class, we learned about intermolecular forces that hold molecules together.

在化学课上,我们学习了将分子结合在一起的分子间力。

Water's high boiling point is due to strong intermolecular interactions.

水的高沸点是由于强烈的分子间相互作用。

The teacher explained how intermolecular bonds affect the properties of substances.

老师解释了分子间键如何影响物质的性质。

We did an experiment to observe intermolecular attraction in different liquids.

我们做了一个实验来观察不同液体中的分子间吸引力。

高级例句

The research paper discusses intermolecular forces in polymer science, highlighting their role in material durability.

这篇研究论文讨论了聚合物科学中的分子间力,强调了它们在材料耐久性中的作用。

In pharmaceutical development, understanding intermolecular interactions is crucial for drug design and efficacy.

在药物开发中,理解分子间相互作用对于药物设计和疗效至关重要。

The conference presentation focused on advanced techniques for measuring intermolecular distances in biological systems.

会议演讲重点介绍了测量生物系统中分子间距离的先进技术。

Interdisciplinary studies in chemistry and physics often explore intermolecular phenomena to develop new technologies.

化学和物理的跨学科研究经常探索分子间现象以开发新技术。

高频搭配

verb

study intermolecularanalyze intermolecularmeasure intermoleculardescribe intermolecularinvestigate intermolecular

adjective

strong intermolecularweak intermolecularimportant intermolecularcomplex intermolecularspecific intermolecular

noun

intermolecular forcesintermolecular interactionsintermolecular bondsintermolecular attractionintermolecular distance

adverb

highly intermolecularprimarily intermoleculardirectly intermolecularsignificantly intermolecular

preposition

between moleculesamong moleculeswithin moleculesacross molecules

phrase

intermolecular forces of attractionintermolecular hydrogen bondingintermolecular van der Waals forcesintermolecular reaction mechanisms

常见错误

❌ 错误:The intermolecular between water molecules is strong.
✓ 正确:The intermolecular forces between water molecules are strong.

错误:intermolecular 是形容词,不能单独作主语;应使用名词短语如 intermolecular forces。改正:添加 forces 作为主语。

❌ 错误:This is an important intermolecular.
✓ 正确:This is an important intermolecular interaction.

错误:intermolecular 作为形容词需要修饰一个名词,不能单独使用。改正:添加 interaction 或其他合适名词。

近义词辨析

intramolecular

intramolecular 描述分子内部的作用,而 intermolecular 描述分子之间的作用;前者关注单个分子内,后者关注多个分子间。

Intramolecular bonds hold atoms within a molecule together, whereas intermolecular forces act between different molecules.

molecular

molecular 泛指与分子相关的一般属性,而 intermolecular 特指分子之间的相互作用;前者更广泛,后者更具体。

Molecular structure refers to the arrangement of atoms in a molecule, while intermolecular forces influence how molecules interact with each other.