luminol

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数据源: ai_enrichment
鲁米诺是一种化学发光试剂,常用于法医学检测血液痕迹,也用于生物化学研究。

用法要点

名词用法

luminol 主要作为不可数名词使用,表示这种化学物质本身,通常不与冠词 a/an 连用,但可与 the 连用指特定样本。

• use luminol
• the luminol solution
• detect with luminol

介词搭配

常与介词 with 连用表示使用鲁米诺进行检测,或与 in 连用表示在某种溶液或环境中。

• test with luminol
• react in luminol
• spray with luminol

语域说明

luminol 属于专业术语,主要用于科学、法医和医学领域,日常对话中较少出现,需在上下文中明确其用途。

• forensic application of luminol
• luminol in crime scene investigation
• chemical properties of luminol

基础例句

In the TV show, detectives used luminol to find hidden bloodstains at the crime scene.

在电视剧中,侦探们用鲁米诺在犯罪现场发现了隐藏的血迹。

The science teacher demonstrated how luminol glows blue when it reacts with blood.

科学老师演示了鲁米诺与血液反应时如何发出蓝光。

I read that luminol is often used in forensic investigations to reveal evidence.

我读到鲁米诺常用于法医调查中揭示证据。

高级例句

The research paper details the chemiluminescent mechanism of luminol in the presence of hydrogen peroxide and a catalyst.

这篇研究论文详细阐述了鲁米诺在过氧化氢和催化剂存在下的化学发光机制。

Forensic teams applied luminol solution to the suspected area, resulting in a positive reaction indicative of hemoglobin.

法医团队将鲁米诺溶液喷洒在可疑区域,产生了表明血红蛋白存在的阳性反应。

In biochemical assays, luminol serves as a sensitive probe for detecting reactive oxygen species in cellular samples.

在生化检测中,鲁米诺作为敏感探针用于检测细胞样本中的活性氧物种。

高频搭配

verb

use luminolapply luminolspray luminoldetect with luminoltest with luminol

adjective

luminol solutionluminol testluminol reactionluminol-basedluminol chemiluminescence

noun

luminol assayluminol detectionluminol reagentluminol compoundluminol chemistry

adverb

commonly used luminoltypically applied luminolwidely employed luminol

preposition

with luminolin luminolby luminolusing luminol

phrase

luminol blood testluminol chemiluminescent reactionluminol forensic analysis

常见错误

❌ 错误:I saw a luminol in the lab.
✓ 正确:I saw luminol in the lab.

luminol 是不可数名词,表示物质本身,不应加冠词 a/an,除非特指某种形式如 a luminol test。

❌ 错误:Luminol is used for detect blood.
✓ 正确:Luminol is used to detect blood.

表示用途时,应用不定式 to detect,而不是 for detect,因为 for 后通常接名词或动名词。

近义词辨析

chemiluminescent reagent

chemiluminescent reagent 是更广泛的术语,指任何能产生化学发光的试剂,而 luminol 特指其中一种常用化合物,尤其在法医中用于血痕检测。

Luminol is a specific type of chemiluminescent reagent optimized for forensic applications.

blood detection agent

blood detection agent 泛指任何检测血液的试剂,可能包括其他化学或生物方法,而 luminol 特指通过化学发光反应检测血痕的试剂。

While luminol is a common blood detection agent, other methods like phenolphthalein are also used.