macroeconomist

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数据源: ai_enrichment
宏观经济学家是研究整体经济现象,如国民收入、就业和通货膨胀等宏观层面的专家。

用法要点

句型搭配

通常作为主语或宾语使用,描述职业身份或观点。例如,在句子中可搭配动词如 'argue'、'predict' 或 'analyze' 来强调其专业行为。

• The macroeconomist argues that...
• A macroeconomist analyzes...

介词用法

常与介词 'as' 连用表示身份,或与 'in' 表示领域。例如,'as a macroeconomist' 或 'specialize in macroeconomics'。

• As a macroeconomist, she...
• He works in macroeconomics.

语域说明

该词属于正式学术或商务语域,多用于经济学、新闻或政策讨论中,日常口语中较少使用。

• In academic papers...
• During policy debates...

基础例句

My friend is training to become a macroeconomist because she loves studying big economic trends.

我的朋友正在培训成为宏观经济学家,因为她喜欢研究大的经济趋势。

In the news, a macroeconomist explained why inflation might rise next year.

在新闻中,一位宏观经济学家解释了为什么明年通货膨胀可能会上升。

As a macroeconomist, he often gives talks about how to improve the national economy.

作为一名宏观经济学家,他经常就如何改善国民经济发表演讲。

高级例句

The macroeconomist's analysis of fiscal policy was published in a leading academic journal.

这位宏观经济学家对财政政策的分析发表在一流学术期刊上。

During the conference, macroeconomists debated the long-term impacts of monetary easing on global markets.

在会议期间,宏观经济学家们就货币宽松对全球市场的长期影响进行了辩论。

As a senior macroeconomist at the central bank, she advises on strategies to stabilize economic growth.

作为中央银行的高级宏观经济学家,她就稳定经济增长的策略提供建议。

高频搭配

verb

arguepredictanalyzestudyadvise

adjective

renownedleadingprominentexperiencedacademic

noun

economistexpertprofessoradvisorresearcher

adverb

widelyfrequentlycarefullyprofessionally

preposition

as a macroeconomistin macroeconomicsfor the government

phrase

a team of macroeconomiststhe opinion of macroeconomistswork as a macroeconomist

常见错误

❌ 错误:He is a macroeconomist who study small businesses.
✓ 正确:He is a macroeconomist who studies the overall economy.

错误在于混淆了宏观和微观层面。'Macroeconomist' 研究整体经济(如国家层面),而不是小企业等微观细节。应改为强调宏观主题。

❌ 错误:I want to be a macroeconomist in a company.
✓ 正确:I want to be a macroeconomist working for a research institute or government.

错误在于职业场景不典型。宏观经济学家通常在研究机构、政府或大学工作,而不是一般公司。应调整上下文以更符合实际。

近义词辨析

economist

'Economist' 是更广泛的术语,涵盖所有经济学领域,包括微观和宏观;而 'macroeconomist' 特指专注于宏观层面的经济学家。

An economist might analyze individual markets, but a macroeconomist focuses on national GDP trends.

microeconomist

'Microeconomist' 研究个体经济单位如家庭或企业,而 'macroeconomist' 研究整体经济现象如失业率或通货膨胀。

A microeconomist examines consumer behavior, whereas a macroeconomist looks at overall economic growth.