medicament

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
medicament 指用于治疗或预防疾病的药物或药剂,通常用于正式或专业语境中。

用法要点

句型搭配

常用于描述药物的使用或性质,如 'prescribe a medicament' 或 'administer a medicament',强调医疗行为。

• prescribe a medicament
• administer a medicament
• develop a new medicament

介词用法

常与介词 'for' 连用表示用途,如 'medicament for pain relief',或 'with' 表示伴随,如 'treat with a medicament'。

• medicament for infection
• medicament with side effects
• medicament in clinical trials

语域说明

medicament 是正式或专业术语,多用于医学、药学或学术写作中,日常口语中更常用 'medicine' 或 'drug'。

• medicament in pharmaceutical research
• medicament for chronic conditions
• medicament as a therapeutic agent

基础例句

The doctor prescribed a new medicament for my headache.

医生给我开了一种新的头痛药。

She takes the medicament every morning to manage her condition.

她每天早上服药来控制病情。

This herbal medicament is said to help with sleep issues.

据说这种草药有助于改善睡眠问题。

Always follow the instructions when using any medicament.

使用任何药物时,务必遵循说明。

高级例句

The clinical trial evaluated the efficacy of the novel medicament in treating hypertension.

这项临床试验评估了新型药物在治疗高血压方面的疗效。

Pharmaceutical companies invest heavily in research to develop innovative medicaments.

制药公司投入巨资研发创新药物。

The medicament's pharmacokinetics were studied to optimize dosage regimens.

研究了该药物的药代动力学以优化给药方案。

Regulatory approval is required before marketing any new medicament.

任何新药上市前都需要获得监管批准。

高频搭配

verb

prescribe a medicamentadminister a medicamentdevelop a medicamenttest a medicamentuse a medicament

adjective

effective medicamentnew medicamentherbal medicamentpowerful medicamentexperimental medicament

noun

medicament dosagemedicament formulationmedicament efficacymedicament safetymedicament interaction

adverb

medicament carefullymedicament regularlymedicament orallymedicament topicallymedicament intravenously

preposition

medicament for painmedicament with ingredientsmedicament in treatmentmedicament on prescriptionmedicament under supervision

phrase

medicament of choicemedicament for reliefmedicament in clinical usemedicament with minimal side effectsmedicament as a remedy

常见错误

❌ 错误:I need to buy a medicament for my cold.
✓ 正确:I need to buy some medicine for my cold.

medicament 是正式术语,日常口语中更常用 medicine 或 drug,以避免生硬。

❌ 错误:This medicament is very good to health.
✓ 正确:This medicament is very beneficial for health.

good to 搭配不当,应使用 beneficial for 或 good for 来表达对健康有益。

近义词辨析

medicine

medicine 更通用,可用于日常口语和正式语境,指任何用于治疗或预防疾病的物质;medicament 更正式,强调药物作为医疗产品的专业属性。

The doctor recommended a new medicine for the infection. (日常) vs. The medicament was developed for specific therapeutic purposes. (专业)

drug

drug 可指合法药物或非法毒品,含义较广;medicament 特指用于医疗的合法药物,避免歧义,常用于学术或法律文本。

Some drugs have addictive properties. (可能指毒品) vs. The medicament is approved for clinical use. (明确指医疗药物)