mortared

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数据源: ai_enrichment
mortared 是动词 mortar 的过去分词形式,指用砂浆或灰泥砌合、涂抹或黏合物体,常用于建筑和工程领域。

用法要点

被动语态用法

mortared 常以被动语态出现,描述物体被砂浆砌合或涂抹的状态,强调动作的结果而非过程。

• The bricks were mortared together.
• The wall is mortared with cement.

介词搭配

常与介词 with 连用,表示使用的材料(如砂浆),或与 together 连用表示结合多个部分。

• mortared with lime
• mortared together firmly

语域说明

mortared 主要用于建筑、工程、考古等专业或正式语境,日常口语中较少使用,属于技术性词汇。

• mortared joints in masonry
• mortared stone foundations

基础例句

The old bricks were mortared together to build a sturdy garden wall.

这些旧砖块用砂浆砌合起来,建成了坚固的花园围墙。

We need to check if the tiles are properly mortared to the floor.

我们需要检查瓷砖是否用灰泥牢固地黏合在地板上。

The fireplace was mortared with a special heat-resistant mixture.

这个壁炉是用一种特殊的耐热混合物涂抹的。

高级例句

In historical preservation, original stones are often mortared using traditional lime-based techniques.

在历史保护中,原始石材通常使用传统的石灰基技术进行砂浆砌合。

The construction report noted that the foundation was inadequately mortared, leading to structural concerns.

施工报告指出,地基砂浆砌合不足,引发了结构安全问题。

For earthquake resistance, the bricks must be tightly mortared with reinforced materials.

为了抗震,砖块必须用加固材料紧密地砂浆砌合。

高频搭配

verb

be mortaredget mortaredhave mortared

adjective

well-mortaredpoorly-mortaredfreshly-mortaredtightly-mortared

noun

mortared wallmortared brickmortared jointmortared stonemortared surface

adverb

securely mortaredcarefully mortaredproperly mortared

preposition

mortared withmortared togethermortared into place

phrase

mortared and pointedmortared in layersmortared to withstand

常见错误

❌ 错误:The wall was mortaring yesterday.
✓ 正确:The wall was mortared yesterday.

错误使用了现在分词 mortaring,mortared 是过去分词,表示被动或完成状态,应改为 was mortared 以正确描述被动动作。

❌ 错误:They mortared the bricks by cement.
✓ 正确:They mortared the bricks with cement.

介词使用错误,by 通常表示施动者,而 with 表示使用的材料,这里应用 with cement 来指砂浆材料。

近义词辨析

cemented

cemented 更泛指用水泥或其他黏合剂结合,可能包括现代材料,而 mortared 特指使用砂浆(沙、水泥、石灰等混合物)进行砌合,更具传统或建筑专业性。

The stones were mortared with lime (强调传统砂浆) vs. The pathway was cemented for durability (强调水泥黏合)。

joined

joined 是通用词,指连接或结合,不指定材料或方法;mortared 则明确指用砂浆砌合,常用于建筑语境,强调技术性结合。

The pipes were joined with fittings (通用连接) vs. The bricks were mortared to form a wall (专业砌合)。