neonatology

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英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
新生儿科学是医学的一个分支,专门研究新生儿的生理、疾病和护理,通常指出生后28天内的婴儿。

用法要点

句型搭配

neonatology 通常作为名词使用,常见于描述医学领域或专业实践,如 "specialize in neonatology" 或 "advances in neonatology"。

• She specializes in neonatology.
• Recent advances in neonatology have improved survival rates.

介词用法

常与介词 "in" 连用表示领域,如 "in neonatology";与 "of" 连用表示所属,如 "department of neonatology"。

• He works in neonatology.
• The hospital has a department of neonatology.

语域说明

neonatology 是正式学术和医学用语,日常对话中较少使用,通常用 "newborn care" 或 "baby medicine" 替代。

• Neonatology is a critical field in medicine.
• For general talk, people might say 'baby doctor' instead.

基础例句

My cousin is studying neonatology to become a baby doctor.

我表妹正在学习新生儿科学,想成为一名婴儿医生。

The hospital has a special ward for neonatology cases.

这家医院有一个专门处理新生儿科学病例的病房。

She decided to focus on neonatology after her own child was born premature.

在她自己的孩子早产后,她决定专注于新生儿科学。

高级例句

Recent research in neonatology has led to breakthroughs in treating respiratory distress syndrome in preterm infants.

新生儿科学的最新研究在治疗早产儿呼吸窘迫综合征方面取得了突破。

The conference on neonatology discussed innovative protocols for neonatal intensive care units.

新生儿科学会议讨论了新生儿重症监护病房的创新方案。

Hospitals are investing in advanced equipment to improve outcomes in neonatology, reducing infant mortality rates.

医院正在投资先进设备以改善新生儿科学的结果,降低婴儿死亡率。

高频搭配

verb

study neonatologypractice neonatologyspecialize in neonatologyadvance neonatology

adjective

modern neonatologyclinical neonatologypediatric neonatologyadvanced neonatology

noun

field of neonatologydepartment of neonatologyexpert in neonatologyresearch in neonatology

adverb

highly specialized in neonatologyclosely related to neonatologyprimarily focused on neonatology

preposition

in neonatologyof neonatologyfor neonatologywith neonatology

phrase

neonatology unitneonatology nurseneonatology conferenceneonatology training

常见错误

❌ 错误:I want to learn about the neonatology of babies.
✓ 正确:I want to learn about neonatology.

neonatology 本身已包含 "新生儿" 的含义,添加 "of babies" 是冗余的,应直接使用该词。

❌ 错误:She is a doctor in neonatology field.
✓ 正确:She is a doctor in the field of neonatology.

在英语中,"field" 通常与 "of" 连用构成短语 "field of",而不是直接修饰名词,应使用正确的介词结构。

近义词辨析

pediatrics

pediatrics 泛指儿科学,涵盖所有儿童疾病和健康,而 neonatology 特指新生儿科学,专注于出生后28天内的婴儿。

Pediatrics includes general child care, whereas neonatology focuses solely on newborns.

obstetrics

obstetrics 是产科学,关注妊娠、分娩和产后护理,而 neonatology 专注于新生儿出生后的医疗护理,两者相关但领域不同。

Obstetrics deals with pregnancy and childbirth, while neonatology handles the care of newborns after birth.