nitrogenous

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英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
氮的,含氮的,指物质中含有氮元素,常用于化学、生物和医学领域。

用法要点

形容词用法

作为形容词,通常修饰名词,描述物质或化合物的性质,强调氮的存在或含量。

• nitrogenous compound
• nitrogenous waste
• nitrogenous fertilizer

介词搭配

常与介词如 'in' 或 'of' 连用,表示在特定物质或系统中含氮,或作为某物的属性。

• nitrogenous in nature
• nitrogenous content of soil
• nitrogenous part of the molecule

语域说明

主要用于学术、科学和医学语境,如化学、生物学、农业和环境科学,日常对话中较少使用。

• nitrogenous metabolism
• nitrogenous pollution
• nitrogenous substance in urine

基础例句

This fertilizer is nitrogenous, so it helps plants grow faster.

这种肥料是含氮的,所以能帮助植物更快生长。

Fish produce nitrogenous waste that needs to be filtered out in aquariums.

鱼会产生含氮废物,在水族箱中需要过滤掉。

The soil test showed high nitrogenous content, which is good for crops.

土壤测试显示含氮量高,这对作物有益。

高级例句

In biochemistry, nitrogenous bases like adenine and guanine are essential components of DNA.

在生物化学中,腺嘌呤和鸟嘌呤等含氮碱基是DNA的重要组成部分。

The study analyzed nitrogenous pollution in rivers, linking it to agricultural runoff.

这项研究分析了河流中的含氮污染,并将其与农业径流联系起来。

Industrial processes often generate nitrogenous byproducts that require careful disposal to prevent environmental harm.

工业过程常产生含氮副产品,需要谨慎处理以防止环境危害。

高频搭配

adjective

nitrogenous compoundnitrogenous wastenitrogenous fertilizernitrogenous substancenitrogenous material

noun

nitrogenous contentnitrogenous metabolismnitrogenous pollutionnitrogenous basenitrogenous matter

verb

contain nitrogenousproduce nitrogenousremove nitrogenousanalyze nitrogenousreduce nitrogenous

adverb

highly nitrogenousslightly nitrogenouspredominantly nitrogenous

preposition

nitrogenous innitrogenous ofnitrogenous from

phrase

nitrogenous organic matternitrogenous compounds in soilnitrogenous waste products

常见错误

❌ 错误:This water is nitrogenous.
✓ 正确:This water contains nitrogenous compounds.

错误用法中直接说水是'含氮的'不自然,因为水本身不含氮,而是可能含有含氮物质。正确用法应具体说明含氮的化合物或成分。

❌ 错误:He is nitrogenous in his diet.
✓ 正确:His diet includes nitrogenous substances.

错误用法将'nitrogenous'用于描述人,这是不恰当的,因为该词通常修饰非生物物质。正确用法应聚焦于饮食中的含氮物质。

近义词辨析

nitric

'nitric' 特指与氮或硝酸相关的,常用于化学术语如硝酸,而'nitrogenous'更泛指含氮的,不限于特定化合物。

Nitric acid is a strong acid, while nitrogenous fertilizers contain various nitrogen compounds.

azotic

'azotic' 是'nitrogenous'的旧式或较少用同义词,在现代英语中已不常见,'nitrogenous'更标准且广泛使用。

In historical texts, 'azotic air' referred to nitrogen, but today we say 'nitrogenous gas'.