notified
用法要点
句型搭配
常用被动语态 be notified of/about sth,表示某人被告知某事;也可用主动语态 notify sb of sth,但过去分词 notified 更常见于被动结构。
介词用法
通常与 of 或 about 连用,表示通知的内容;by 用于说明通知的方式或发出者;in advance 表示提前通知。
语域说明
notified 在正式和非正式场合都常用,但在商务、法律、学术等正式语境中更频繁,强调官方或正式告知。
基础例句
I was notified that the party has been cancelled.
我接到通知,派对已经取消了。
She got notified about the weather warning on her phone.
她在手机上收到了天气预警的通知。
We were all notified of the schedule change yesterday.
我们昨天都被告知了日程变动。
He hasn't been notified yet, so please don't tell him.
他还没接到通知,所以请先别告诉他。
高级例句
All stakeholders must be formally notified of the merger before the announcement.
在公告发布前,所有利益相关方都必须被正式通知此次合并。
The research participants were notified in writing about the study's ethical approval.
研究参与者已通过书面形式被告知该研究已获得伦理批准。
Employees will be promptly notified via the company intranet regarding policy updates.
员工将通过公司内网及时收到政策更新的通知。
The court requires that the defendant be legally notified of the hearing date.
法院要求必须依法通知被告听证会的日期。
高频搭配
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常见错误
错误:notified 作为过去分词,常以被动形式 be notified 出现,表示“被通知”。正确用法应使用被动语态,强调动作的接收者。
错误:notify 后接直接宾语和内容时,需用介词 of 或 about 连接内容。正确用法应添加介词,以符合英语搭配习惯。
近义词辨析
informed
informed 更强调使某人知晓信息,可能通过多种方式;notified 则特指正式或官方告知,常带被动意味。
She was informed of the decision (一般告知) vs. She was officially notified of the decision (正式通知)。
alerted
alerted 侧重于警告或提醒注意危险或紧急情况;notified 更中性,用于一般性信息传达。
The police alerted the public about the storm (警告危险) vs. The school notified parents about the event (通知事件)。