notionally
用法要点
句型搭配
notionally 通常用于修饰动词或形容词,表示动作或状态是概念性的而非实际的。常见于描述计划、分配或假设情况。
介词用法
notionally 常与介词如 'as'、'in' 或 'for' 连用,用于说明概念上的角色、分类或目的。
语域说明
notionally 属于正式或学术用语,多出现在法律、金融、管理或理论讨论中,日常口语中较少使用。
基础例句
The budget is notionally divided between departments, but adjustments are common.
预算在概念上分配给各部门,但调整很常见。
He is notionally in charge, though others make most decisions.
他在名义上负责,但实际决策多由他人做出。
The team is notionally separate, but they often collaborate on projects.
这个团队在概念上是独立的,但他们经常在项目上合作。
高级例句
In economic models, resources are notionally allocated to maximize efficiency.
在经济模型中,资源在概念上被分配以最大化效率。
The contract notionally assigns liability, but legal disputes may alter this.
合同在概念上规定了责任,但法律争议可能改变这一点。
Notionally, the policy aims to reduce inequality, but implementation faces challenges.
在理论上,该政策旨在减少不平等,但实施面临挑战。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
错误在于将 notionally(概念上)误解为实际职责。notionally 强调名义或理论角色,不意味着实际执行所有工作,应使用转折词如 'but' 来澄清。
错误在于用 notionally 描述实际存在的事物(如银行账户中的钱)。notionally 应描述概念分配或设想,而非物理存在,建议用于抽象概念如预算分配。
近义词辨析
theoretically
theoretically 强调基于理论或原则,可能暗示可行性;notionally 更中性,仅表示概念存在,不涉及实际验证。
Theoretically, the plan should work (implies it might in practice); Notionally, the plan is sound (focuses on the concept itself).
nominally
nominally 指名义上或头衔上,常涉及正式角色;notionally 更广泛,可用于任何概念性描述,不限于头衔。
He is nominally the CEO (official title); The funds are notionally reserved (conceptual allocation).