odynophagia

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数据源: ai_enrichment
odynophagia 是一个医学术语,指吞咽时感到疼痛的症状,常见于咽喉或食道疾病。

用法要点

句型搭配

通常用作不可数名词,描述症状,常与表示疼痛程度的形容词或动词搭配,如 experience、suffer from。

• experience odynophagia
• suffer from odynophagia
• report odynophagia

介词用法

常与介词 with 连用,表示伴随症状,如 odynophagia with fever;也可用 due to 说明原因,如 odynophagia due to infection。

• odynophagia with dysphagia
• odynophagia due to GERD
• odynophagia in patients

语域说明

odynophagia 是专业医学术语,主要用于医疗、学术或正式场合,日常口语中更常用 swallowing pain 或 painful swallowing。

• medical diagnosis of odynophagia
• clinical report on odynophagia
• research about odynophagia

基础例句

I've been experiencing odynophagia every time I swallow, so I'm going to see a doctor.

我每次吞咽都感到疼痛,所以打算去看医生。

She complained of odynophagia after eating spicy food, which worried her family.

她吃了辣食后抱怨吞咽痛,这让家人很担心。

If you have odynophagia with a fever, it might be a sign of infection.

如果你吞咽痛并伴有发烧,可能是感染的迹象。

He described his odynophagia as a sharp pain in his throat when drinking water.

他描述自己的吞咽痛是喝水时喉咙里的刺痛感。

高级例句

The study found that odynophagia is a common symptom in patients with esophageal candidiasis, affecting over 60% of cases.

研究发现,吞咽痛是食管念珠菌病患者的常见症状,影响超过60%的病例。

In clinical practice, odynophagia often requires differential diagnosis to rule out conditions like GERD or tumors.

在临床实践中,吞咽痛通常需要鉴别诊断,以排除胃食管反流病或肿瘤等疾病。

The patient's odynophagia persisted despite antibiotic treatment, prompting further endoscopic evaluation.

尽管进行了抗生素治疗,患者的吞咽痛仍然持续,这促使进一步的内镜评估。

Management strategies for odynophagia include analgesics, dietary modifications, and addressing the underlying cause.

吞咽痛的管理策略包括使用镇痛药、调整饮食以及处理根本原因。

高频搭配

verb

experiencesuffer fromreportcomplain ofdiagnosetreatalleviate

adjective

severemildchronicacutepersistentassociatedpainful

noun

symptompatientinfectioninflammationdiseasecausetreatment

adverb

severelyfrequentlyoccasionallytypicallycommonly

preposition

withdue toinforduring

phrase

odynophagia and dysphagiaodynophagia due to GERDsymptoms of odynophagiamanagement of odynophagiacauses of odynophagia

常见错误

❌ 错误:I have odynophagia when I eat.
✓ 正确:I experience odynophagia when I swallow.

odynophagia 特指吞咽时的疼痛,而不是进食时的疼痛,应使用 swallow 更准确。

❌ 错误:Odynophagia is a pain in the stomach.
✓ 正确:Odynophagia is pain during swallowing, often in the throat or esophagus.

odynophagia 是吞咽痛,通常位于咽喉或食道,而不是胃痛,需明确部位以避免混淆。

近义词辨析

dysphagia

dysphagia 指吞咽困难,可能但不一定伴随疼痛;odynophagia 特指吞咽时的疼痛,是 dysphagia 的一种类型。

Patients with dysphagia may have difficulty swallowing, while those with odynophagia specifically feel pain during swallowing.

pharyngodynia

pharyngodynia 指咽喉痛,范围更广,可能包括非吞咽时的疼痛;odynophagia 更具体,仅限于吞咽动作引起的疼痛。

Pharyngodynia can occur at rest, but odynophagia is only triggered by swallowing.