outguess
用法要点
句型搭配
通常用作及物动词,后接宾语(人或事物),表示胜过或看透对方。常见于主动语态,强调主动预测。
介词用法
常与介词“in”连用,表示在某个领域或方面胜过对方,如“outguess someone in a game”。也可用“at”表示在具体活动中的优势。
语域说明
多用于正式或半正式语境,如商务、学术或策略讨论,强调智力或心理上的优势。日常口语中较少使用,偏向书面或专业表达。
基础例句
In the card game, she always tries to outguess her friends to win.
在纸牌游戏中,她总是试图看透朋友们的想法来获胜。
He managed to outguess his brother in the chess match by predicting his moves.
他通过预测哥哥的棋步,在象棋比赛中胜过了他。
It's hard to outguess what the weather will be like tomorrow without a forecast.
如果没有天气预报,很难预测明天的天气会怎样。
高级例句
In business strategy, companies often aim to outguess their competitors by analyzing market trends.
在商业策略中,公司常通过分析市场趋势来试图胜过竞争对手。
Psychological studies show that experts can outguess novices in decision-making tasks.
心理学研究表明,专家在决策任务中能比新手更准确地预测结果。
The economist attempted to outguess the stock market fluctuations, but it proved highly unpredictable.
这位经济学家试图预测股市波动,但事实证明市场极难预测。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
错误:缺少宾语。outguess 是及物动词,必须后接宾语(如人或事物)。正确用法应加上宾语,如“my opponent”。
错误:误加介词“about”。outguess 直接接宾语,不需要介词。正确用法是直接说“outguessed his plan”。
近义词辨析
predict
predict 更通用,指基于信息或直觉预报未来事件,不一定涉及竞争;outguess 特指在对抗中预测对方以取胜,强调策略性。
She predicted the rain (预报下雨) vs. She outguessed her opponent in the debate (在辩论中胜过对手)。
outsmart
outsmart 强调用智慧或计谋智胜对方,可能涉及欺骗;outguess 更侧重于准确预测对方的想法或行动,不一定是欺骗。
He outsmarted the thief by setting a trap (设陷阱智胜小偷) vs. He outguessed the thief by anticipating the escape route (预测逃跑路线胜过小偷)。