perambulation
用法要点
介词搭配
perambulation 常与介词 of 连用,表示行走或巡视的对象或范围,如 perambulation of the park;也可用 through 表示穿过某地,但较少见。
语域说明
perambulation 是正式或文学用语,日常口语中较少使用,多用于书面描述、历史或法律语境,如土地勘查或悠闲散步的雅称。
句型结构
perambulation 通常作不可数名词,表示抽象行为;作可数名词时,指具体的行走实例,常用单数形式,如 a perambulation。
基础例句
We went for a leisurely perambulation in the park after lunch.
午饭后,我们在公园里悠闲地散步。
His daily perambulation around the neighborhood helps him relax.
他每天在附近街区漫步,这有助于放松心情。
The old man enjoyed a slow perambulation along the riverbank every evening.
那位老人每晚都喜欢沿着河岸缓慢地散步。
A quiet perambulation through the garden can be very refreshing.
在花园里安静地走走会让人神清气爽。
高级例句
The survey team conducted a perambulation of the property boundaries to update the legal records.
测量团队对地产边界进行了勘查,以更新法律记录。
In historical contexts, perambulation was often used to formally mark land ownership through walking rituals.
在历史背景下,perambulation 常通过行走仪式来正式标记土地所有权。
The urban planner recommended regular perambulations to assess pedestrian flow and public space usage.
城市规划师建议定期巡视,以评估行人流量和公共空间使用情况。
During the environmental audit, a detailed perambulation of the forest area was carried out to monitor biodiversity.
在环境审计期间,对森林区域进行了详细勘查,以监测生物多样性。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
perambulation 是名词,不能直接作动词使用;应改为动词短语如 go for a perambulation 或使用动词 perambulate。
此句语法正确,但 perambulation 较正式,日常场景中可能不自然;可改用更口语化的词如 walking 或 strolling,除非强调雅致或正式感。
近义词辨析
stroll
stroll 更口语化,指轻松、悠闲的散步,强调随意性;perambulation 更正式,可能带有勘查或仪式性目的。
We took a stroll in the park (日常休闲) vs. The officials undertook a perambulation of the estate (正式勘查)。
inspection
inspection 强调仔细检查或评估,常用于工作或专业场景;perambulation 侧重行走过程本身,可能包含检查但不一定严格。
The engineer conducted an inspection of the bridge (详细检查) vs. The ranger made a perambulation of the trail (巡视行走)。