plonk

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
plonk 是一个多义词,主要用作名词指廉价酒或扑通声,动词表示用力放下,副词描述扑通一声地动作。

用法要点

句型搭配

作为动词时,常用于描述突然或用力放置物体的动作,如 plonk something down;作为名词时,可指廉价酒或声音,如 a bottle of plonk。

• plonk the book on the table
• plonk down a glass

介词用法

动词 plonk 常与 down 搭配,表示放下动作;名词 plonk 可搭配 of 表示酒的来源或类型,如 plonk of wine。

• plonk down on the sofa
• a glass of plonk

语域说明

plonk 在口语和非正式场合更常见,尤其在英式英语中,用于描述廉价酒或随意动作;正式写作中较少使用。

• That's just cheap plonk.
• He plonked himself in the chair.

基础例句

He plonked the groceries on the kitchen counter with a loud thud.

他把杂货扑通一声重重地放在厨房台面上。

We bought a bottle of cheap plonk for the party last night.

昨晚我们为聚会买了一瓶廉价酒。

The child plonked down on the sofa after a long day at school.

孩子在学校待了一天后,扑通一声倒在沙发上。

高级例句

In the study, participants were asked to plonk objects onto a scale to measure impact force.

在研究中,参与者被要求将物体用力放在秤上以测量冲击力。

The marketing report highlighted that low-cost plonk dominates the budget wine segment in the UK.

营销报告强调,廉价酒在英国预算葡萄酒市场中占据主导地位。

During the negotiation, he plonked the contract on the table to emphasize his final offer.

在谈判中,他将合同用力放在桌上,以强调他的最终报价。

高频搭配

verb

plonk downplonk somethingplonk onplonk intoplonk back

adjective

cheap plonkawful plonklocal plonkred plonkwhite plonk

noun

bottle of plonkglass of plonksound of plonkplonk noiseplonk effect

adverb

plonk heavilyplonk suddenlyplonk carelesslyplonk loudly

preposition

plonk on the tableplonk in the glassplonk with a thudplonk from the bottle

phrase

plonk it downplonk and goplonk for dinnerplonk away

常见错误

❌ 错误:I plonked the book carefully on the shelf.
✓ 正确:I placed the book carefully on the shelf.

plonk 通常暗示随意或用力动作,与 carefully 矛盾;应改用 place 或 put 表示小心放置。

❌ 错误:She drank a plonk of wine at the party.
✓ 正确:She drank a glass of plonk at the party.

plonk 作为名词指酒本身,不能直接与 of wine 连用;应说 a glass of plonk 或 plonk wine。

近义词辨析

thud

thud 专指重物落地时的沉闷声音,而 plonk 作为名词可指类似声音,但更口语化,且还有廉价酒等含义。

The book fell with a thud. (强调声音) vs. He heard a plonk from the kitchen. (可能指声音或酒瓶声)

plop

plop 描述液体或软物落下时的轻柔扑通声,常与水滴相关;plonk 作为声音更通用,可指较重或突然的声响。

The raindrop plopped into the puddle. (轻柔声音) vs. The rock plonked into the water. (较重声音)