polyploid

In biology class, we learned that some plants are polyploid, which helps them adapt to different environments.

在生物课上，我们学到有些植物是多倍体，这有助于它们适应不同环境。

Farmers sometimes use polyploid crops because they can have larger fruits or better resistance.

农民有时会种植多倍体作物，因为它们可能果实更大或抗性更强。

If a cell becomes polyploid, it might have extra copies of genes, which can affect its function.

如果一个细胞变成多倍体，它可能拥有额外的基因副本，这会影响其功能。

Recent studies in genetics have shown that polyploid organisms often exhibit increased genetic diversity and adaptability in evolutionary processes.

遗传学近期研究表明，多倍体生物在进化过程中常表现出更高的遗传多样性和适应性。

In agricultural biotechnology, inducing polyploidy in crops is a common technique to enhance yield and stress tolerance, as seen in polyploid wheat varieties.

在农业生物技术中，诱导作物多倍体是提高产量和抗逆性的常用技术，例如在多倍体小麦品种中。

The research paper analyzed polyploid cells in cancer biology, suggesting that polyploidization may contribute to tumor progression and drug resistance.

这篇研究论文分析了癌症生物学中的多倍体细胞，指出多倍体化可能促进肿瘤进展和药物抗性。