postdate

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
postdate 指在文件或支票上填写比实际日期晚的日期,作为动词表示填迟日期,作为名词表示事后日期。

用法要点

句型搭配

postdate 作为及物动词,通常后接宾语,表示在某个物品上填写未来日期。常见句型为 'postdate + 宾语',如支票、合同等。

• postdate a check
• postdate the contract
• postdate the letter

介词用法

postdate 常与 'by' 连用表示延迟的天数,如 'postdate by three days'。在商务语境中,也可用 'to' 指定具体日期,但较少见。

• postdate by a week
• postdate to next Monday
• postdate by 30 days

语域说明

postdate 主要用于正式或商务场景,如金融、法律文件,日常口语中较少使用。在非正式场合,人们可能用 'date later' 或 'put a future date' 代替。

• postdate a legal document
• postdate in banking
• postdate for formal agreements

基础例句

I'll postdate this check to next Monday so it doesn't clear until then.

我会把这张支票的日期填到下周一,这样它在那之前不会兑现。

She asked me to postdate the letter so it looks like it was sent later.

她让我把信的日期填迟,让它看起来是晚些时候寄出的。

Can you postdate this payment by a few days? I need more time.

你能把这次付款的日期填迟几天吗?我需要更多时间。

He postdated the contract to ensure it starts next month.

他把合同的日期填迟,以确保它从下个月开始生效。

高级例句

In accounting, postdating a check can help manage cash flow by delaying the withdrawal date.

在会计中,填迟支票日期可以通过延迟提款日期来帮助管理现金流。

The company postdated the agreement to align with the new fiscal year, ensuring compliance with regulatory timelines.

公司把协议的日期填迟以与新财年对齐,确保符合监管时间表。

Legal documents may be postdated to reflect a future effective date, but this must be clearly stated to avoid confusion.

法律文件可能会被填迟日期以反映未来的生效日期,但这必须明确说明以避免混淆。

Postdating invoices is a common practice in international trade to accommodate shipping delays and payment terms.

在国际贸易中,填迟发票日期是一种常见做法,以适应运输延迟和付款条款。

高频搭配

verb

postdate a checkpostdate a contractpostdate a documentpostdate a paymentpostdate an invoice

adjective

postdated checkpostdated agreementpostdated letterpostdated note

noun

postdate of a checkpostdate on a contractpostdate in bankingpostdate for security

adverb

intentionally postdatelegally postdatecommonly postdaterarely postdate

preposition

postdate bypostdate topostdate forpostdate with

phrase

postdate a check by a weekpostdate the contract to avoid issuespostdate for future referencepostdate as a precaution

常见错误

❌ 错误:I will postdate the meeting to tomorrow.
✓ 正确:I will reschedule the meeting to tomorrow.

postdate 特指在文件上填写未来日期,不用于事件或会议的时间调整;应用 reschedule 或 move 来表示改期。

❌ 错误:She postdated her birthday on the form.
✓ 正确:She wrote a future date for her birthday on the form.

postdate 通常用于支票、合同等正式文件,不适用于填写个人生日等非正式日期;应用更通用的表达如 write a future date。

近义词辨析

backdate

backdate 指填写比实际日期早的日期(倒填日期),而 postdate 是填写比实际日期晚的日期(填迟日期)。两者都涉及日期调整,但方向相反。

Backdate the contract to last month for legal reasons, but postdate the check to next week for payment flexibility.

date

date 作为动词泛指在文件上填写任何日期,而 postdate 特指填写未来日期,强调延迟的意图。date 更通用,postdate 更具体。

Date the letter with today's date, but postdate the check if you want it cashed later.