punisher

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
指实施惩罚或处罚的人或事物,常用于法律、道德或虚构语境中,强调执行惩罚的角色。

用法要点

句型搭配

通常用作主语或宾语,描述执行惩罚的行为者,常见于被动语态或与动词如'act as'、'serve as'连用。

• act as a punisher
• serve as the punisher
• be seen as a punisher

介词用法

常与介词'of'连用表示惩罚的对象,如'punisher of crimes';也可用'for'表示原因,如'punisher for wrongdoing'。

• punisher of offenders
• punisher for misconduct
• punisher in the system

语域说明

多用于正式或文学语境,如法律、道德讨论或虚构作品(如漫画、电影),日常口语中较少使用,可能用更简单的词如'person who punishes'替代。

• legal punisher
• moral punisher
• fictional punisher

基础例句

In the movie, the hero acts as a punisher to bring justice to the criminals.

在电影中,英雄扮演惩罚者的角色,为罪犯带来正义。

Parents sometimes have to be the punisher when their children misbehave.

当孩子行为不端时,父母有时不得不充当惩罚者。

She saw herself as a punisher of those who broke the rules in the game.

她把自己视为游戏中违反规则者的惩罚者。

高级例句

In legal systems, the state often serves as the primary punisher for serious offenses.

在法律体系中,国家通常充当严重犯罪的主要惩罚者。

The study examines the role of moral punishers in enforcing social norms within communities.

这项研究探讨了道德惩罚者在社区内执行社会规范的作用。

Corporate policies may designate managers as punishers for ethical violations to maintain compliance.

公司政策可能指定经理作为道德违规的惩罚者,以保持合规性。

高频搭配

verb

act asserve asbe seen asfunction asplay the role of

adjective

harshstrictlegalmoralfictionalrelentless

noun

crimeoffensewrongdoingjusticesystemauthority

adverb

severelyjustlyunfairlyeffectivelyruthlessly

preposition

offorinagainstby

phrase

punisher of crimespunisher for bad behaviorpunisher in the storypunisher by nature

常见错误

❌ 错误:He is a punisher to his friends.
✓ 正确:He acts as a punisher for his friends' mistakes.

错误用法中'to'不恰当,应用'for'表示惩罚的原因,或调整句型使语义更清晰。

❌ 错误:The punisher is always punishing.
✓ 正确:The punisher consistently enforces penalties.

原句重复使用'punishing'显得冗余,正确用法用更正式的动词如'enforces penalties'来避免重复并提升表达。

近义词辨析

disciplinarian

强调通过严格规则或训练来纠正行为,常用于教育或家庭语境,而'punisher'更侧重于实施具体惩罚。

A teacher can be a disciplinarian by setting rules, but a punisher might impose fines for violations.

avenger

指为报复或正义而采取行动的人,带有情感或道德动机,而'punisher'更中性,可能基于法律或系统角色。

An avenger seeks revenge for a wrong, whereas a punisher enforces penalties as part of a system.