revanchist

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
指主张或支持复仇主义的人,通常用于政治或历史语境,强调通过报复来恢复失去的领土或权力。

用法要点

句型搭配

常用于描述政治人物或群体,如 'a revanchist leader' 或 'revanchist policies',强调其复仇倾向。

• a revanchist movement
• revanchist rhetoric
• revanchist ideology

介词用法

常与 'against' 连用表示复仇对象,如 'revanchist against a country',或与 'in' 表示领域,如 'revanchist in politics'。

• revanchist against former enemies
• revanchist in foreign policy
• revanchist towards neighbors

语域说明

主要用于正式或学术语境,如政治分析、历史讨论,日常口语中较少使用,避免在非正式对话中误用。

• revanchist sentiments in the media
• revanchist discourse
• revanchist agenda

基础例句

He is often labeled a revanchist for his aggressive speeches about reclaiming lost lands.

他因发表关于收复失地的激进言论,常被贴上复仇主义者的标签。

In the debate, she criticized the revanchist policies that could lead to conflict.

在辩论中,她批评了可能引发冲突的复仇主义政策。

Some people view his actions as revanchist, aiming to restore past glory through force.

一些人认为他的行为是复仇主义的,旨在通过武力恢复昔日的辉煌。

高级例句

The academic paper analyzes revanchist tendencies in post-war European politics, highlighting their impact on international relations.

这篇学术论文分析了战后欧洲政治中的复仇主义倾向,强调了它们对国际关系的影响。

During the business negotiation, concerns were raised about revanchist economic policies that might disrupt trade agreements.

在商务谈判中,人们担忧复仇主义经济政策可能破坏贸易协定。

Historians debate whether the leader's revanchist agenda was driven by nationalism or strategic interests.

历史学家们争论这位领导人的复仇主义议程是受民族主义还是战略利益驱动。

高频搭配

verb

advocate revanchist policiessupport revanchist movementsoppose revanchist leaders

adjective

strong revanchistpolitical revanchisthistorical revanchistdangerous revanchist

noun

revanchist ideologyrevanchist sentimentrevanchist threatrevanchist group

adverb

openly revanchistincreasingly revanchisthistorically revanchist

preposition

revanchist againstrevanchist inrevanchist towards

phrase

rise of revanchismera of revanchist politicsbacklash against revanchist actions

常见错误

❌ 错误:He is a revanchist person who always seeks revenge.
✓ 正确:He is a revanchist who advocates for territorial recovery through aggressive means.

错误用法将 'revanchist' 泛化为普通复仇者,但正确用法特指政治或历史语境中的复仇主义者,强调领土或权力恢复。

❌ 错误:The revanchist idea is popular in daily life.
✓ 正确:Revanchist ideas are often discussed in political or historical contexts.

错误用法将复仇主义概念用于日常场景,但正确用法应限于正式或学术领域,避免口语化误用。

近义词辨析

vengeful

'Vengeful' 更通用,指个人或情感的复仇欲望,而 'revanchist' 特指政治或历史中的复仇主义,常涉及国家或群体行动。

Vengeful individuals seek personal revenge, whereas revanchist groups aim to reclaim lost territories.

retaliatory

'Retaliatory' 强调报复性反应,通常是针对具体事件,而 'revanchist' 更侧重于长期、意识形态驱动的复仇计划。

Retaliatory measures are immediate responses to attacks, while revanchist policies involve long-term strategies for recovery.