shellacked
用法要点
句型搭配
通常用于被动语态或过去时态,描述一方被另一方彻底打败,常见于体育、游戏或辩论场景。
介词用法
常与介词 'by' 或 'in' 连用,表示被谁或在什么方面击败,强调失败的程度。
语域说明
属于非正式用语,多用于口语或新闻报道,不适合正式书面语,如学术论文。
基础例句
Our soccer team got shellacked 5-0 in the local tournament last weekend.
我们的足球队在上周末的本地锦标赛中以5比0惨败。
He shellacked his friend in the video game, winning every round easily.
他在电子游戏中彻底击败了朋友,轻松赢得每一轮。
They were shellacked by the heavy rain during their picnic, so they had to go home early.
他们在野餐时被大雨淋得狼狈不堪,只好提前回家。
高级例句
In the business negotiation, our company shellacked the competitors by securing all major contracts.
在商业谈判中,我们公司通过拿下所有主要合同,彻底击败了竞争对手。
The research paper shellacked previous theories with new evidence, leading to a paradigm shift in the field.
这篇研究论文用新证据彻底推翻了先前的理论,引发了该领域的范式转变。
During the academic debate, she shellacked her opponents with well-reasoned arguments and clear data.
在学术辩论中,她用有理有据的论点和清晰的数据彻底击败了对手。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
错误:shellacked 是及物动词,需要直接宾语(如 opponent),不能接不定式。正确用法应指定被击败的对象。
错误:shellacked 是过去分词形式,用于被动语态表示被击败,而 shellacking 是现在分词或动名词,不适用于此语境。正确用法应使用过去分词。
近义词辨析
defeated
defeated 更通用和正式,指一般性失败;shellacked 强调彻底、压倒性的击败,带非正式色彩。
They were defeated in the election. (一般失败) vs. They were shellacked in the election. (惨败)
crushed
crushed 也表示彻底击败,但更强调心理或情感上的压倒;shellacked 更侧重于竞争结果,常用于体育或游戏。
Her hopes were crushed by the bad news. (情感打击) vs. Our team crushed the opponents. (竞争击败,可与 shellacked 互换但语气更强)