sulking
用法要点
句型搭配
常用于进行时态,描述持续的状态,如“be sulking”或“keep sulking”。也可与介词短语连用,说明原因或地点。
介词用法
常与“about”或“over”连用,表示生闷气的原因;与“in”连用表示地点;与“for”连用表示持续时间。
语域说明
多用于口语和非正式书面语,描述儿童或成人的情绪化行为,略带贬义,暗示不成熟或消极态度。
基础例句
After losing the game, Tom spent the evening sulking in his bedroom.
输掉比赛后,汤姆整个晚上都在卧室里生闷气。
She's been sulking all day because her parents said no to the party.
她一整天都在生闷气,因为父母不同意她去参加派对。
Instead of talking it out, he just sat there sulking silently.
他没有好好沟通,只是坐在那里默默地生闷气。
The little boy started sulking when his ice cream fell on the ground.
冰淇淋掉在地上后,小男孩开始生闷气了。
高级例句
In team meetings, his tendency toward sulking when criticized undermines group cohesion.
在团队会议中,他受到批评时容易生闷气的倾向会破坏团队凝聚力。
The manager addressed the employee's sulking behavior as a performance issue during the review.
经理在绩效评估中将员工生闷气的行为作为一个工作表现问题来处理。
Psychological studies suggest that chronic sulking in adolescents may correlate with emotional regulation difficulties.
心理学研究表明,青少年长期生闷气可能与情绪调节困难相关。
During negotiations, avoid sulking over minor concessions, as it can damage professional relationships.
在谈判过程中,避免因小的让步而生闷气,因为这可能损害专业关系。
高频搭配
verb
adjective
noun
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
错误:将形容词直接放在'sulking'后作补语。正确:用'because'引导原因状语从句,说明生闷气的原因。
错误:误用介词'to'表示对象。正确:'sulking'通常描述状态而非直接动作,常与'ignore'等动词连用表示行为。
近义词辨析
brooding
'brooding'更强调深沉、忧郁的思考,可能带有焦虑或沉思,而'sulking'侧重因生气而沉默、闹情绪的行为。
He was brooding over the meaning of life (深思), not sulking about a trivial matter (生闷气).
pouting
'pouting'特指撅嘴的表情,常用于儿童或撒娇场合,而'sulking'范围更广,包括整体沉默和消极态度。
The child was pouting after being told no (撅嘴), but soon stopped sulking when distracted (生闷气).