sunbird

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
太阳鸟是一种小型鸣禽,主要分布在非洲和亚洲的热带地区,以其鲜艳的羽毛和吸食花蜜的习性而闻名。

用法要点

句型搭配

通常用作可数名词,在句子中作主语或宾语,描述这种鸟类的特征或行为。

• The sunbird is a beautiful bird.
• I saw a sunbird in the garden.
• Sunbirds are known for their bright colors.

介词用法

常与介词如 'in'(表示地点)、'with'(表示特征)或 'for'(表示目的)搭配,描述其栖息地或习性。

• Sunbirds live in tropical forests.
• A sunbird with iridescent feathers.
• Sunbirds are adapted for feeding on nectar.

语域说明

主要用于生物学、鸟类学或自然观察的语境,属于正式或半正式语域,日常对话中较少使用。

• In scientific studies, sunbirds are important pollinators.
• Birdwatchers often spot sunbirds in nature reserves.
• The sunbird's role in ecosystems is well-documented.

基础例句

I saw a sunbird hovering near the flowers in my backyard.

我在后院看到一只太阳鸟在花朵附近盘旋。

Sunbirds are so small and colorful, they're a joy to watch.

太阳鸟体型小巧、色彩鲜艳,观赏起来令人愉悦。

We planted more flowers to attract sunbirds to our garden.

我们种了更多花来吸引太阳鸟到花园里。

The sunbird's song is very melodic and pleasant to hear.

太阳鸟的鸣叫声非常悦耳动听。

高级例句

In ecological research, sunbirds are studied for their role as key pollinators in tropical ecosystems.

在生态学研究中,太阳鸟因其在热带生态系统中作为关键传粉者的角色而被研究。

Conservation efforts focus on protecting sunbird habitats from deforestation and climate change impacts.

保护工作侧重于保护太阳鸟的栖息地,免受森林砍伐和气候变化的影响。

The sunbird's adaptation to nectar feeding involves specialized beak structures and high metabolic rates.

太阳鸟适应吸食花蜜的特性包括特化的喙结构和较高的代谢率。

Birdwatching tourism in Africa often highlights sunbird species to attract nature enthusiasts.

非洲的观鸟旅游业常以太阳鸟物种为亮点,吸引自然爱好者。

高频搭配

verb

observe a sunbirdphotograph a sunbirdstudy sunbirdsattract sunbirdsfeed sunbirds

adjective

colorful sunbirdtiny sunbirdtropical sunbirdnectar-feeding sunbirdendangered sunbird

noun

sunbird speciessunbird habitatsunbird populationsunbird behaviorsunbird conservation

adverb

commonly seen sunbirdsrarely observed sunbirdsactively feeding sunbirdsbeautifully colored sunbirds

preposition

sunbird in the wildsunbird with long beaksunbird for pollinationsunbird on a flower

phrase

a flock of sunbirdsthe call of a sunbirdsunbird watching guidesunbird migration patterns

常见错误

❌ 错误:I saw a sunbird fly on the tree.
✓ 正确:I saw a sunbird flying in the tree.

错误在于介词 'on' 通常用于表面接触,而 'in' 更准确地描述鸟类在树丛中的位置;同时,'fly' 应改为 'flying' 以表示正在进行的动作。

❌ 错误:Sunbird is a kind of bird that eat honey.
✓ 正确:Sunbirds are a kind of bird that eat nectar.

错误在于 'sunbird' 作为可数名词,在泛指时应使用复数形式 'sunbirds';此外,'honey' 是蜜蜂酿造的蜜,而太阳鸟吸食的是花蜜 'nectar'。

近义词辨析

hummingbird

蜂鸟主要分布在美洲,体型更小,翅膀振动极快,能在空中悬停;太阳鸟分布在非洲和亚洲,体型稍大,悬停能力较弱,但同样以花蜜为食。

While hummingbirds are native to the Americas, sunbirds are found in Africa and Asia; both feed on nectar but have different flight patterns.

honeyeater

蜜雀主要分布在澳大利亚和太平洋岛屿,属于不同的鸟类科,体型和习性类似太阳鸟,但地理分布和分类学上有所区别。

Honeyeaters, like sunbirds, are nectar-feeding birds, but they are primarily found in Australia and belong to a different family.