tetrachloride

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数据源: ai_enrichment
四氯化物是一种化学术语,指含有四个氯原子的化合物,常用于描述特定化学物质如四氯化碳。

用法要点

句型搭配

通常作为名词使用,在句子中作主语或宾语,常见于科技文献和化学讨论中。

• Carbon tetrachloride is a solvent.
• The production of tetrachloride requires careful handling.

介词用法

常与介词'of'连用,表示所属关系,如'tetrachloride of carbon';在描述反应时,可能用'with'或'in'。

• Tetrachloride of carbon is toxic.
• React with tetrachloride in a fume hood.

语域说明

主要用于学术、工业和医学领域,属于专业术语,日常对话中较少使用,除非涉及相关话题。

• In chemistry class, we learned about tetrachloride.
• Industrial use of tetrachloride is regulated.

基础例句

In the lab, we learned that tetrachloride can be dangerous if not handled properly.

在实验室里,我们了解到四氯化物如果处理不当会很危险。

My teacher mentioned carbon tetrachloride as an example of a common chemical.

我的老师提到四氯化碳是一种常见化学物质的例子。

When cleaning old equipment, avoid using tetrachloride without protection.

清洁旧设备时,避免在没有防护的情况下使用四氯化物。

高级例句

The synthesis of tetrachloride compounds requires precise temperature control to prevent side reactions.

四氯化物化合物的合成需要精确的温度控制以防止副反应。

Industrial regulations mandate strict monitoring of tetrachloride emissions to protect environmental health.

工业法规要求严格监测四氯化物排放以保护环境健康。

In pharmaceutical research, tetrachloride derivatives are studied for their potential therapeutic applications.

在药物研究中,四氯化物衍生物因其潜在治疗应用而被研究。

高频搭配

verb

produce tetrachloridehandle tetrachlorideuse tetrachloridesynthesize tetrachloridestore tetrachloride

adjective

carbon tetrachloridetoxic tetrachlorideindustrial tetrachloridepure tetrachloridevolatile tetrachloride

noun

tetrachloride compoundtetrachloride exposuretetrachloride formulatetrachloride reactiontetrachloride safety

adverb

carefully handle tetrachloridecommonly use tetrachloridesafely store tetrachloride

preposition

tetrachloride in chemistrytetrachloride of carbontetrachloride with caution

phrase

tetrachloride-based solventtetrachloride contaminationtetrachloride disposal method

常见错误

❌ 错误:I bought a tetrachloride for cleaning.
✓ 正确:I bought carbon tetrachloride for cleaning.

错误在于'tetrachloride'通常需要指定具体化合物(如碳、硅等),单独使用不完整,应加上前缀如'carbon'以明确物质。

❌ 错误:Tetrachloride is very safe to use.
✓ 正确:Tetrachloride can be hazardous if not handled with care.

错误在于过度简化安全性,四氯化物(如四氯化碳)通常有毒或有害,正确用法应强调谨慎处理,避免误导。

近义词辨析

chloride

'chloride'泛指氯化物,可能含有一个或多个氯原子,而'tetrachloride'特指含有四个氯原子的化合物,更具体。

Sodium chloride is table salt, whereas carbon tetrachloride is a solvent with four chlorine atoms.

tetrahalide

'tetrahalide'指含有四个卤素原子的化合物,卤素可以是氯、氟等,而'tetrachloride'专指氯原子,范围更窄。

Silicon tetrachloride is a type of tetrahalide, but not all tetrahalides are tetrachlorides.