tolerability

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英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
指某事物(如药物、环境、条件)能够被忍受或接受的程度,常用于医学、工程等领域。

用法要点

句型搭配

常与动词assess、evaluate、improve等连用,描述对可忍受性的评估或改进。

• assess the tolerability
• evaluate the tolerability
• improve the tolerability

介词用法

通常与介词of搭配,表示某事物的可忍受性,如tolerability of a drug。

• tolerability of the treatment
• tolerability of the noise
• tolerability of the conditions

语域说明

主要用于正式或专业语境,如医学、药学、工程、环境科学,较少在日常口语中使用。

• clinical tolerability
• environmental tolerability
• thermal tolerability

基础例句

The tolerability of this new medication is being tested in clinical trials.

这种新药的可忍受性正在临床试验中进行测试。

We need to assess the tolerability of the noise levels in this office.

我们需要评估这个办公室噪音水平的可忍受性。

The overall tolerability of the treatment was good, with few side effects.

这种治疗的整体可忍受性良好,副作用很少。

高级例句

The study evaluated the tolerability and efficacy of the drug in patients with chronic conditions.

这项研究评估了该药物在慢性病患者中的可忍受性和疗效。

In engineering reports, the thermal tolerability of materials under extreme temperatures is a critical factor.

在工程报告中,材料在极端温度下的热可忍受性是一个关键因素。

The tolerability profile of the vaccine was favorable, supporting its widespread use in public health campaigns.

该疫苗的可忍受性特征良好,支持其在公共卫生运动中的广泛应用。

高频搭配

verb

assessevaluateimprovedemonstratecompare

adjective

goodpoorclinicalacceptableoverall

noun

drugtreatmentmedicationside effectspatient

adverb

generallyhighlyrelativelyclinically

preposition

ofinfor

phrase

tolerability profilesafety and tolerabilitytolerability assessmenttolerability issues

常见错误

❌ 错误:The tolerability for the drug is high.
✓ 正确:The tolerability of the drug is high.

错误使用了介词for,tolerability通常与of搭配表示所属关系,应改为of the drug。

❌ 错误:He has a good tolerability to pain.
✓ 正确:He has a high tolerance to pain.

tolerability指事物本身的可忍受性,不用于描述人的忍受能力;应改用tolerance,表示人的忍受力。

近义词辨析

tolerance

tolerance通常指人或生物对某事物(如药物、疼痛)的忍受能力,而tolerability指事物本身(如药物、条件)能够被忍受的程度。

Patient tolerance to the medication varied, but the drug's tolerability was consistently rated as acceptable in trials.

acceptability

acceptability强调某事物是否被社会或个人接受,涉及主观判断;tolerability更侧重于客观的可忍受程度,常用于技术或医学语境。

The acceptability of the policy was debated, while its tolerability in terms of side effects was scientifically assessed.