tormenter

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英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
指施加痛苦或折磨的人或事物,常用于描述使他人遭受精神或身体苦难的个体。

用法要点

句型搭配

通常用作主语或宾语,描述施害者,常见于被动语态或比喻表达中。

• He was a tormenter to his classmates.
• The memory acted as a tormenter.

介词用法

常与介词'of'连用,表示折磨的对象,如'tormenter of someone'。

• She is the tormenter of his dreams.
• He became the tormenter of the entire village.

语域说明

多用于正式或文学语境,描述严重或持续的折磨,日常口语中较少使用。

• In the novel, the villain is portrayed as a relentless tormenter.
• The dictator was known as a cruel tormenter.

基础例句

The bully at school was a constant tormenter to the younger kids.

学校里的那个恶霸总是欺负年纪小的孩子。

She felt like her own thoughts were her worst tormenter.

她觉得自己的思绪是她最大的折磨者。

In the story, the villain acts as the tormenter of the hero.

在这个故事中,反派是英雄的折磨者。

高级例句

In psychological studies, chronic stress can be viewed as an internal tormenter affecting mental health.

在心理学研究中,慢性压力可被视为影响心理健康的内在折磨者。

The dictator was described as a relentless tormenter of political dissidents in historical accounts.

在历史记载中,这位独裁者被描述为对政治异见者的无情折磨者。

In business ethics, unfair competition can act as a tormenter to small enterprises, hindering their growth.

在商业伦理中,不公平竞争可能成为小企业的折磨者,阻碍其发展。

高频搭配

verb

act as a tormenterbecome a tormenterplay the tormenterserve as a tormenter

adjective

cruel tormenterrelentless tormenterpsychological tormenterchildhood tormenter

noun

bully and tormentertormenter in schooltormenter of the mindtormenter figure

adverb

constantly tormenterdeliberately tormenterunwittingly tormenter

preposition

tormenter oftormenter totormenter for

phrase

a tormenter in disguisethe tormenter withinlive with a tormenter

常见错误

❌ 错误:He is a tormenter for his friend.
✓ 正确:He is a tormenter to his friend.

错误使用了介词'for',正确应用'to'表示折磨的对象,因为'tormenter'通常与'to'搭配指施加痛苦的人。

❌ 错误:She felt tormenter by the noise.
✓ 正确:She felt tormented by the noise.

错误将名词'tormenter'用作动词,正确应使用动词形式'tormented',因为'tormenter'是名词,指施害者,而'tormented'是过去分词表示被折磨的状态。

近义词辨析

persecutor

强调基于偏见或敌意的持续迫害,常用于政治或宗教语境,而'tormenter'更泛指施加痛苦的人,可能出于恶意或无意。

The regime targeted dissidents as persecutors, while a childhood bully might be seen as a tormenter.

torturer

特指施加身体酷刑的人,通常与暴力行为相关,而'tormenter'可涵盖精神或心理折磨,范围更广。

In war crimes, a torturer inflicts physical pain, whereas a tormenter might use psychological tactics.