trodden
用法要点
句型搭配
trodden 通常作为形容词或过去分词使用,常见于被动语态或复合结构中,如“well-trodden path”表示常走的路径。
介词用法
trodden 常与介词 on、over、into 等连用,表示踩踏的位置或方向,例如“trodden on the grass”意为踩在草地上。
语域说明
trodden 在正式和文学语境中更常见,日常口语中较少使用,多用于书面描述或比喻表达。
基础例句
The grass in the park was trodden down by many visitors.
公园里的草被许多游客踩平了。
Be careful not to step on the freshly trodden path.
小心别踩到刚被踩过的小路。
The snow was trodden into a slippery mess on the sidewalk.
人行道上的雪被踩得滑溜溜的。
This area is well-trodden by hikers every weekend.
这个区域每个周末都有很多徒步者走过。
高级例句
In the report, the economic policies were described as a well-trodden path to stability.
报告中,经济政策被描述为通往稳定的常规途径。
The historical site has been trodden by countless tourists, impacting its preservation.
这个历史遗址被无数游客踩踏,影响了其保护状况。
In business negotiations, avoiding trodden ground can lead to innovative solutions.
在商务谈判中,避开老路可以带来创新解决方案。
The academic field is heavily trodden, requiring new research to stand out.
这个学术领域已被广泛探索,需要新研究才能脱颖而出。
高频搭配
adjective
noun
verb
adverb
preposition
phrase
常见错误
trodden 是过去分词,不能单独作谓语动词;应使用过去式 trod 或完整被动结构如 was trodden。
副词 often 应放在 trodden 之前,以符合英语语序,避免中式英语的直译。
近义词辨析
trampled
trampled 强调粗暴或故意的踩踏,常带破坏性;trodden 更中性,泛指被踩踏的状态。
The flowers were trampled by the crowd (故意破坏) vs. The path was trodden by hikers (常规使用)。
walked on
walked on 是更口语化的表达,指走过某处;trodden 更正式,常用于书面或比喻,强调踩踏的痕迹或影响。
People walked on the grass (简单描述) vs. The grass was trodden and muddy (强调状态)。