unpruned

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
指树木、植物等未经修剪,保持自然生长状态,常用于描述园艺或景观中未加人工干预的形态。

用法要点

句型搭配

通常用作形容词,修饰名词如树、花园、枝叶等,描述其未修剪的状态。常见于被动语态或系表结构中,强调自然生长。

• an unpruned tree
• the garden was left unpruned
• unpruned branches

介词用法

常与介词'left'连用,表示'被留下未修剪',如'left unpruned'。也可与'remain'搭配,如'remain unpruned',强调持续状态。

• left unpruned for years
• remain unpruned in winter
• kept unpruned intentionally

语域说明

主要用于园艺、农业、景观设计等正式或专业语境,日常口语中较少使用,但可在描述自然或野生环境时出现。

• unpruned hedges in the countryside
• unpruned vines in the vineyard
• unpruned shrubs in the park

基础例句

The apple tree in our backyard has been left unpruned for years, so it looks quite wild.

我们后院的苹果树多年来一直未修剪,所以看起来相当狂野。

I prefer the unpruned bushes in the park because they provide more shelter for birds.

我更喜欢公园里未修剪的灌木丛,因为它们为鸟类提供了更多庇护。

If you leave the roses unpruned, they might not bloom as well next spring.

如果你不修剪玫瑰,明年春天它们可能不会开得那么好。

The old vineyard has unpruned vines that give the wine a unique, rustic flavor.

那个老葡萄园有未修剪的葡萄藤,赋予葡萄酒独特而质朴的风味。

高级例句

In ecological restoration projects, some areas are intentionally left unpruned to promote biodiversity and natural succession.

在生态恢复项目中,一些区域被故意保留未修剪状态,以促进生物多样性和自然演替。

The agricultural study compared yields from pruned and unpruned olive trees, finding that unpruned ones had lower fruit quality but higher resistance to pests.

这项农业研究比较了修剪和未修剪橄榄树的产量,发现未修剪的树木果实品质较低,但对害虫的抵抗力更强。

Landscape architects often debate whether unpruned gardens align with sustainable design principles, as they require less maintenance but may appear untidy.

景观设计师经常争论未修剪的花园是否符合可持续设计原则,因为它们需要较少的维护,但可能显得杂乱。

In viticulture, unpruned vines are sometimes used in traditional methods to produce wines with deeper tannins and complex aromas.

在葡萄栽培中,未修剪的葡萄藤有时用于传统方法,以生产单宁更深、香气更复杂的葡萄酒。

高频搭配

verb

leave unprunedremain unprunedkeep unprunedgrow unprunedappear unpruned

adjective

wildly unpruneddeliberately unprunednaturally unprunedovergrown and unpruneduntamed and unpruned

noun

unpruned treeunpruned gardenunpruned branchesunpruned hedgeunpruned vines

adverb

intentionally unprunedcompletely unprunedpartially unprunedrarely unprunedtypically unpruned

preposition

unpruned for yearsunpruned in the wildunpruned during winterunpruned by designunpruned as a policy

phrase

left unpruned for aesthetic reasonsremain unpruned to encourage growthkeep it unpruned for wildlifegrow unpruned in the forest

常见错误

❌ 错误:The tree is unpruning.
✓ 正确:The tree is unpruned.

'unpruned'是形容词,表示状态,而'unpruning'不是标准英语单词。应使用'unpruned'来描述未修剪的树。

❌ 错误:I unpruned the garden yesterday.
✓ 正确:I left the garden unpruned yesterday.

'unpruned'通常不直接用作动词;'unprune'很少见。正确表达是使用'left unpruned'或'kept unpruned'来描述未修剪的动作。

近义词辨析

untamed

'untamed'强调野生、未驯服的状态,常用于动物或自然景观,而'unpruned'特指植物未修剪,更具体于园艺或农业语境。

The unpruned hedge looked messy, while the untamed wilderness felt exhilarating.

overgrown

'overgrown'描述植物因缺乏照料而过度生长,可能显得杂乱,而'unpruned'仅表示未修剪,不一定过度生长,可能是有意为之。

The unpruned roses were left for natural beauty, but the overgrown weeds needed removal.