untruthfully

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数据源: ai_enrichment
untruthfully 是一个副词,意为“不诚实地”或“虚假地”,用于描述以不真实或欺骗的方式说话或行事。

用法要点

句型搭配

通常用于修饰动词,表示动作的方式是不诚实的,常见于陈述句或疑问句中,强调行为的欺骗性。

• speak untruthfully
• act untruthfully
• report untruthfully

介词用法

可与介词如 'about' 或 'to' 连用,表示不诚实地谈论某事或对某人说谎,但副词本身不直接接介词,而是修饰动词后接介词短语。

• lie untruthfully about the facts
• testify untruthfully to the court
• answer untruthfully to the question

语域说明

属于正式或中性语域,常用于法律、学术或严肃讨论中,指代故意的不诚实行为,在口语中较少使用,更常见于书面语。

• stated untruthfully in the document
• claimed untruthfully in the interview
• responded untruthfully in the investigation

基础例句

He spoke untruthfully when asked about his whereabouts last night.

当被问及昨晚的行踪时,他不诚实地回答了。

She acted untruthfully by hiding the truth from her friends.

她通过向朋友隐瞒真相而不诚实地行事。

Why did you report the incident untruthfully to the teacher?

你为什么向老师不诚实地报告了这件事?

They answered untruthfully to avoid getting into trouble.

他们不诚实地回答以避免惹上麻烦。

高级例句

The witness testified untruthfully in court, leading to a mistrial.

证人在法庭上不诚实地作证,导致审判无效。

In the academic paper, the author claimed untruthfully that the data was original.

在学术论文中,作者不诚实地声称数据是原创的。

During the business negotiation, the representative stated untruthfully about the company's financial status.

在商务谈判中,代表不诚实地陈述了公司的财务状况。

The researcher responded untruthfully to the ethics committee's inquiry, violating professional standards.

研究人员不诚实地回应了伦理委员会的询问,违反了专业标准。

高频搭配

verb

speakactreporttestifyanswerclaimstaterespond

adjective

untruthful statementuntruthful behavioruntruthful accountuntruthful testimonyuntruthful response

noun

untruthfully in courtuntruthfully under oathuntruthfully in testimonyuntruthfully in reportuntruthfully in interview

adverb

deliberately untruthfullyknowingly untruthfullyfrequently untruthfullyobviously untruthfullypossibly untruthfully

preposition

untruthfully aboutuntruthfully tountruthfully inuntruthfully regardinguntruthfully concerning

phrase

speak untruthfully under pressureact untruthfully for gainreport untruthfully to avoid blametestify untruthfully in legal proceedingsanswer untruthfully to mislead

常见错误

❌ 错误:He untruthfully said the truth.
✓ 正确:He said untruthfully.

错误在于将 'untruthfully' 误用作形容词修饰 'truth',但它是副词,应修饰动词 'said',表示说话的方式不诚实。

❌ 错误:She is untruthfully.
✓ 正确:She is untruthful.

错误在于使用副词 'untruthfully' 作为表语,但表语应用形容词 'untruthful' 来描述状态,副词用于修饰动作。

近义词辨析

dishonestly

'dishonestly' 更通用,指任何不诚实的行为,而 'untruthfully' 特指在言语或陈述上不真实,强调虚假性。

He acted dishonestly by stealing (强调行为不诚实) vs. He spoke untruthfully about the event (强调说话不真实)。

falsely

'falsely' 可以指不真实或错误,但可能无意;'untruthfully' 通常暗示故意欺骗或知道真相却不说。

The report was falsely accused (可能无意错误) vs. He reported untruthfully (故意说谎)。