unwinding

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
指在计算机科学中循环展开以优化性能,或在生物化学中DNA解旋以进行复制的过程。

用法要点

句型搭配

通常作为名词使用,描述技术或生物过程,常见于被动语态或与特定动词搭配。

• The unwinding of DNA is essential.
• Loop unwinding improves efficiency.
• The process involves unwinding.

介词用法

常与介词'of'连用表示所属关系,或与'in'表示在某个领域中的应用。

• unwinding of the helix
• unwinding in programming
• unwinding during replication

语域说明

主要用于学术和技术语境,如计算机科学和分子生物学,日常对话中较少使用。

• technical unwinding methods
• academic papers on unwinding
• lab reports mention unwinding

基础例句

In biology class, we learned about the unwinding of DNA during cell division.

在生物课上,我们学习了细胞分裂过程中DNA的解旋。

The programmer explained how loop unwinding can make the code run faster.

程序员解释了循环展开如何让代码运行得更快。

After a long day, I enjoy the unwinding of my mind by listening to music.

漫长的一天后,我喜欢通过听音乐来放松思绪。

高级例句

The research paper discusses the enzymatic mechanisms involved in DNA unwinding for replication.

这篇研究论文讨论了DNA复制中涉及解旋的酶机制。

In compiler optimization, loop unwinding is a technique to reduce overhead by expanding iterations.

在编译器优化中,循环展开是一种通过扩展迭代来减少开销的技术。

The conference presentation highlighted the thermal effects on protein unwinding in molecular dynamics.

会议报告强调了热效应对分子动力学中蛋白质解旋的影响。

高频搭配

verb

facilitate unwindinginitiate unwindingcomplete unwindingobserve unwindingstudy unwinding

adjective

efficient unwindingpartial unwindingrapid unwindingthermal unwindingenzymatic unwinding

noun

DNA unwindingloop unwindingstrand unwindingprotein unwindinghelix unwinding

adverb

gradually unwindingspontaneously unwindingmechanically unwindingbiochemically unwinding

preposition

unwinding ofunwinding inunwinding duringunwinding byunwinding for

phrase

process of unwindingrate of unwindingmechanism of unwindingrole in unwindingeffect on unwinding

常见错误

❌ 错误:The unwinding process is happen quickly.
✓ 正确:The unwinding process happens quickly.

错误使用了'is happen',这是中文直译导致的动词形式错误;正确用法应为'happens',因为'process'是单数主语,需用第三人称单数动词形式。

❌ 错误:I need to unwind the stress.
✓ 正确:I need to unwind from the stress.

错误地直接使用'unwind'接宾语'stress',这不符合英语习惯;正确用法是'unwind from',表示从压力中放松,介词'from'表示来源。

近义词辨析

relaxation

'relaxation' 泛指一般的放松或休闲,常用于日常语境;而'unwinding' 更具体,指技术或生物过程中的解旋或展开,带学术色彩。

Relaxation helps reduce stress, while DNA unwinding is crucial for genetic replication.

uncoiling

'uncoiling' 强调从卷曲状态展开,常用于物理或简单描述;'unwinding' 在生物和计算机领域更专业,涉及复杂过程如DNA解旋或循环优化。

The rope is uncoiling on the ground, but DNA unwinding requires specific enzymes.