windsurf

美 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
英 { "us": "", "uk": "" }
数据源: ai_enrichment
指使用帆板在水面上借助风力进行冲浪运动,是一种结合了帆船和冲浪的水上活动。

用法要点

句型搭配

通常用作不及物动词,描述进行风帆冲浪的动作或活动,常与地点、时间或方式状语连用。

• go windsurfing
• learn to windsurf
• windsurf on the lake

介词用法

常用介词 'on' 表示在水面上进行,如 'windsurf on the sea';用 'at' 表示具体地点,如 'windsurf at the beach'。

• windsurf on the ocean
• windsurf at the resort
• windsurf in the bay

语域说明

属于休闲运动词汇,多用于非正式或中性语境,如日常对话、旅游指南或体育报道,较少用于正式书面语。

• casual: Let's windsurf this weekend.
• neutral: Windsurfing is popular in coastal areas.

基础例句

We plan to windsurf at the beach this Saturday if the weather is good.

如果天气好,我们计划这周六去海滩玩风帆冲浪。

She learned to windsurf during her vacation in Hawaii last year.

她去年在夏威夷度假时学会了风帆冲浪。

Do you want to go windsurfing with us this afternoon? It's so much fun!

你今天下午想和我们一起去玩风帆冲浪吗?超级有趣的!

高级例句

The study analyzed the biomechanics of professional athletes who windsurf in competitive events.

这项研究分析了在竞技赛事中进行风帆冲浪的专业运动员的生物力学特征。

Coastal tourism development often includes promoting activities like windsurfing to attract adventure seekers.

沿海旅游开发通常包括推广风帆冲浪等活动,以吸引寻求冒险的游客。

The company sponsored a windsurfing competition as part of its corporate social responsibility initiatives.

该公司赞助了一场风帆冲浪比赛,作为其企业社会责任倡议的一部分。

高频搭配

verb

go windsurfinglearn to windsurfenjoy windsurfingstart windsurfingpractice windsurfing

adjective

professional windsurfingrecreational windsurfingexciting windsurfingsafe windsurfingbeginner windsurfing

noun

windsurfing equipmentwindsurfing boardwindsurfing sailwindsurfing lessonwindsurfing competition

adverb

windsurf skillfullywindsurf regularlywindsurf safelywindsurf enthusiastically

preposition

windsurf on waterwindsurf at the beachwindsurf in the windwindsurf with friends

phrase

take up windsurfingget into windsurfingbe good at windsurfinghave a go at windsurfing

常见错误

❌ 错误:I windsurfed on the sea yesterday.
✓ 正确:I went windsurfing on the sea yesterday.

错误:直接使用 'windsurfed' 作为过去式可能不自然,英语中更常用 'go windsurfing' 的过去式 'went windsurfing' 来描述活动。改正:使用 'went windsurfing' 更符合母语习惯。

❌ 错误:He likes to windsurfing in summer.
✓ 正确:He likes to windsurf in summer.

错误:在 'to' 后错误地使用了动名词 'windsurfing'。'to' 作为不定式符号时,应接动词原形。改正:使用 'windsurf' 作为不定式。

近义词辨析

sail

'sail' 泛指驾驶帆船航行,范围更广,包括各种帆船运动;而 'windsurf' 特指使用帆板进行冲浪,更强调与冲浪板的结合。

He sails a yacht on weekends. (他周末驾驶游艇航行。) vs. She windsurfs on the lake. (她在湖上玩风帆冲浪。)

surf

'surf' 通常指冲浪,使用冲浪板借助海浪滑行;'windsurf' 则特指风帆冲浪,使用带帆的板借助风力,两者在装备和动力来源上不同。

They surf the big waves in California. (他们在加利福尼亚冲大浪。) vs. We windsurf on calm waters. (我们在平静的水面上玩风帆冲浪。)