[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":130},["ShallowReactive",2],{"word-antigenic":3},{"source":4,"data":5,"quality_score":128,"lastmod":129},"static_word_details",{"lemma":6,"phonetic":7,"pos":9,"definition_zh":11,"usage_points":12,"collocations":41,"examples_basic":80,"examples_advanced":93,"common_mistakes":106,"synonyms_nuance":115,"diff_pairs":124,"word_family":127},"antigenic",{"us":8,"uk":8},"",[10],"形容词","抗原的，指与抗原相关的，常用于描述免疫学中抗原的性质或特性。",[13,20,27,34],{"title":14,"content":15,"examples":16},"形容词用法","antigenic 主要用作形容词，修饰名词，描述与抗原相关的特性，如抗原性、抗原结构等。",[17,18,19],"antigenic properties","antigenic variation","antigenic determinant",{"title":21,"content":22,"examples":23},"介词搭配","常与介词 to 连用，表示对某种抗原的免疫反应或特性，如 antigenic to a virus。",[24,25,26],"antigenic to influenza","antigenic to specific antibodies","antigenic to the host",{"title":28,"content":29,"examples":30},"学术语域","antigenic 主要用于医学、生物学和免疫学等学术领域，描述抗原的免疫原性或变异，日常对话中较少使用。",[31,32,33],"antigenic shift","antigenic drift","antigenic presentation",{"title":35,"content":36,"examples":37},"句型结构","常用于被动语态或复合形容词结构，如 be antigenic 或 highly antigenic，强调抗原的免疫反应性质。",[38,39,40],"The protein is antigenic.","It has low antigenic potential.","This strain is highly antigenic.",[42,50,53,61,66,73],{"type":43,"items":44},"adjective",[45,46,47,48,49],"highly antigenic","weakly antigenic","specific antigenic","novel antigenic","cross-antigenic",{"type":51,"items":52},"noun",[17,18,19,31,32],{"type":54,"items":55},"verb",[56,57,58,59,60],"be antigenic","become antigenic","remain antigenic","show antigenic","exhibit antigenic",{"type":62,"items":63},"adverb",[45,46,64,65],"strongly antigenic","specifically antigenic",{"type":67,"items":68},"preposition",[69,70,71,72],"antigenic to","antigenic in","antigenic for","antigenic against",{"type":74,"items":75},"phrase",[33,76,77,78,79],"antigenic escape","antigenic mimicry","antigenic diversity","antigenic specificity",[81,84,87,90],{"en":82,"zh":83},"This vaccine is designed to be highly antigenic, so it triggers a strong immune response.","这种疫苗被设计成具有高抗原性，因此能引发强烈的免疫反应。",{"en":85,"zh":86},"Doctors say the new virus strain is weakly antigenic, making it harder to detect.","医生表示，这种新病毒株抗原性较弱，因此更难检测。",{"en":88,"zh":89},"In biology class, we learned about antigenic properties and how they affect immunity.","在生物课上，我们学习了抗原特性及其如何影响免疫力。",{"en":91,"zh":92},"If a substance is antigenic, it can cause your body to produce antibodies.","如果一种物质具有抗原性，它就能促使你的身体产生抗体。",[94,97,100,103],{"en":95,"zh":96},"The research focuses on antigenic variation in influenza viruses to improve vaccine efficacy.","这项研究专注于流感病毒的抗原变异，以提高疫苗效力。",{"en":98,"zh":99},"Antigenic drift can lead to seasonal flu outbreaks, requiring updated vaccines annually.","抗原漂移可能导致季节性流感爆发，因此每年都需要更新疫苗。",{"en":101,"zh":102},"In immunology, antigenic determinants are key sites where antibodies bind to antigens.","在免疫学中，抗原决定簇是抗体与抗原结合的关键位点。",{"en":104,"zh":105},"The pharmaceutical company is developing a drug that targets antigenic escape mechanisms in cancer cells.","这家制药公司正在开发一种针对癌细胞抗原逃逸机制的药物。",[107,111],{"wrong":108,"right":109,"explanation":110},"This virus is antigen.","This virus is antigenic.","antigen 是名词，意为“抗原”；antigenic 是形容词，意为“抗原的”。这里需要形容词来描述病毒的特性，所以用 antigenic。",{"wrong":112,"right":113,"explanation":114},"The antigenic of the protein is high.","The antigenicity of the protein is high.","antigenic 是形容词，不能直接用作名词。应使用名词 antigenicity（抗原性）来表达“抗原的性质或程度”。",[116,120],{"word":117,"difference":118,"example":119},"immunogenic","immunogenic 强调能引发免疫反应的性质，而 antigenic 更泛指与抗原相关的特性；immunogenic 通常指物质本身能刺激免疫系统，antigenic 可描述更广泛的抗原特征。","The vaccine is highly immunogenic (引发强免疫反应), but its antigenic properties (抗原特性) vary by strain.",{"word":121,"difference":122,"example":123},"allergenic","allergenic 特指能引起过敏反应的物质，而 antigenic 是更广泛的术语，指任何能作为抗原引发免疫反应的物质；所有 allergenic 物质都是 antigenic，但并非所有 antigenic 物质都是 allergenic。","Pollen is allergenic (引起过敏) and also antigenic (作为抗原), but not all antigenic substances like vaccines are allergenic.",[125,126,117],"antigen","antibody",[],70,"2026-01-09T03:18:18.290Z",1781752489147]