[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":129},["ShallowReactive",2],{"word-authority":3},{"source":4,"data":5,"quality_score":127,"lastmod":128},"static_word_details",{"lemma":6,"phonetic":7,"pos":9,"definition_zh":11,"usage_points":12,"collocations":34,"examples_basic":80,"examples_advanced":93,"common_mistakes":106,"synonyms_nuance":115,"diff_pairs":124,"word_family":126},"authority",{"us":8,"uk":8},"ɒ:'θɒriti",[10],"名词","权威指拥有合法权力或专业知识的人或机构，常用于表示官方权力、专家意见或可信来源。",[13,20,27],{"title":14,"content":15,"examples":16},"介词搭配","常与介词'on'、'over'、'with'搭配，表示对某事的权威或拥有权威。'on'用于主题，'over'用于控制，'with'用于拥有。",[17,18,19],"authority on climate change","authority over the department","authority with the team",{"title":21,"content":22,"examples":23},"句型结构","常用作可数名词表示人或机构，如'an authority'；作不可数名词表示抽象权力，如'have authority'。在正式语境中，'the authorities'指当局或官方机构。",[24,25,26],"She is an authority in her field.","He has the authority to make decisions.","The authorities are investigating the incident.",{"title":28,"content":29,"examples":30},"语域说明","在学术和商务语境中，'authority'强调专业知识或合法权力；在日常对话中，多指当权者或可信人士。避免在非正式场合过度使用，可能显得生硬。",[31,32,33],"academic authority","legal authority","parental authority",[35,43,49,57,64,72],{"type":36,"items":37},"verb",[38,39,40,41,42],"have authority","exercise authority","delegate authority","challenge authority","respect authority",{"type":44,"items":45},"adjective",[32,46,31,47,48],"moral authority","supreme authority","local authority",{"type":50,"items":51},"noun",[52,53,54,55,56],"authority figure","authority structure","authority issue","authority role","authority level",{"type":58,"items":59},"adverb",[60,61,62,63],"fully authority","legally authority","morally authority","officially authority",{"type":65,"items":66},"preposition",[67,68,69,70,71],"authority on","authority over","authority with","authority from","authority to",{"type":73,"items":74},"phrase",[75,76,77,78,79],"in authority","under the authority of","by authority of","without authority","abuse of authority",[81,84,87,90],{"en":82,"zh":83},"My teacher is an authority on English grammar, so I always trust her advice.","我的老师是英语语法方面的权威，所以我总是相信她的建议。",{"en":85,"zh":86},"The local authorities have announced a new policy to reduce traffic congestion.","地方当局宣布了一项减少交通拥堵的新政策。",{"en":88,"zh":89},"Parents should exercise their authority wisely when disciplining children.","父母在管教孩子时应明智地行使他们的权力。",{"en":91,"zh":92},"He spoke with such authority that everyone in the room listened carefully.","他说话非常有权威性，房间里每个人都仔细聆听。",[94,97,100,103],{"en":95,"zh":96},"In corporate governance, the board of directors holds ultimate authority over strategic decisions.","在公司治理中，董事会对战略决策拥有最终权力。",{"en":98,"zh":99},"The research paper cites several academic authorities to support its hypothesis on climate change.","这篇研究论文引用了多位学术权威来支持其关于气候变化的假设。",{"en":101,"zh":102},"Under the contract, the agent has the authority to negotiate deals on behalf of the company.","根据合同，该代理人有权代表公司进行交易谈判。",{"en":104,"zh":105},"The court's ruling established a legal authority that will influence future similar cases.","法院的裁决确立了一个法律权威，将影响未来类似的案件。",[107,111],{"wrong":108,"right":109,"explanation":110},"He has an authority to sign the document.","He has the authority to sign the document.","错误在于使用了不定冠词'an'。当'authority'表示抽象权力时，通常用定冠词'the'或零冠词，如'have authority'或'have the authority'，强调特定的授权。",{"wrong":112,"right":113,"explanation":114},"She is authority in biology.","She is an authority in biology.","错误在于缺少冠词。当'authority'指具体的人或机构作为权威时，是可数名词，需要冠词如'an'或'the'，例如'an authority'表示一位权威人士。",[116,120],{"word":117,"difference":118,"example":119},"power","'power'更广泛地指能力或控制力，可能基于体力、职位或影响；'authority'强调合法或正式的权力，常与职位或专业知识相关。","The manager has the authority to approve budgets (合法权力), but she uses her power to inspire the team (影响力).",{"word":121,"difference":122,"example":123},"expert","'expert'主要指在特定领域有高超技能或知识的人；'authority'作为'专家'义时，更强调其观点被广泛认可和信赖，带有权威性。","He is an expert in coding (技术专长), and as an authority, his opinions shape industry standards (权威影响).",[117,121,125],"control",[],70,"2026-01-08T09:50:54.930Z",1784307025791]