chondrosarcoma
用法要点
病理特征描述
在医学报告中,该词常与组织来源(如骨盆、长骨)及分化程度结合使用,用于精确描述肿瘤性质。
治疗与预后讨论
该词常出现在关于手术切除、化疗反应或生存率统计的语境中,强调其侵袭性。
鉴别诊断语境
用于区分其他类型的骨肿瘤,特别是与骨肉瘤(osteosarcoma)或良性软骨瘤进行对比。
基础例句
The doctor diagnosed the patient with chondrosarcoma after reviewing the X-rays.
医生在查看 X 光片后,诊断患者患有软骨肉瘤。
Chondrosarcoma is a rare type of cancer that affects the bones.
软骨肉瘤是一种罕见的影响骨骼的癌症。
Treatment for chondrosarcoma often involves surgery to remove the tumor.
软骨肉瘤的治疗通常涉及手术切除肿瘤。
高级例句
Despite its slow growth rate, low-grade chondrosarcoma carries a risk of local recurrence and distant metastasis if not adequately resected.
尽管生长缓慢,但若未充分切除,低度恶性软骨肉瘤仍存在局部复发和远处转移的风险。
Differentiating between enchondroma and chondrosarcoma can be challenging due to overlapping radiological features in early stages.
由于早期阶段影像学特征的相似性,区分内生软骨瘤与软骨肉瘤颇具挑战性。
Recent studies suggest that targeted therapies may offer new hope for patients with metastatic chondrosarcoma who are not candidates for surgery.
近期研究表明,靶向治疗可能为不适合手术的进行性转移软骨肉瘤患者带来新的希望。
高频搭配
noun
verb
adjective
preposition
常见错误
软骨肉瘤本质上是恶性肿瘤,不能称为良性肿瘤。
软骨肉瘤原发于骨骼,肝脏中出现的应为转移性软骨肉瘤,需明确“转移”概念。
近义词辨析
osteosarcoma
骨肉瘤起源于成骨细胞,而软骨肉瘤起源于软骨细胞;两者均为恶性骨肿瘤但组织来源不同。
Both osteosarcoma and chondrosarcoma are aggressive bone cancers, but they arise from different cell types.
enchondroma
内生软骨瘤是良性的软骨肿瘤,而软骨肉瘤是恶性的;两者在影像学上可能相似,需病理确诊。
While enchondroma is benign, chondrosarcoma requires careful monitoring due to its malignant potential.