[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":130},["ShallowReactive",2],{"word-coronavirus":3},{"source":4,"data":5,"quality_score":128,"lastmod":129},"static_word_details",{"lemma":6,"phonetic":7,"pos":9,"definition_zh":11,"usage_points":12,"collocations":31,"examples_basic":80,"examples_advanced":93,"common_mistakes":106,"synonyms_nuance":115,"diff_pairs":123,"word_family":127},"coronavirus",{"us":8,"uk":8},",kɔrәnә'vairәs",[10],"名词","冠状病毒是一种具有冠状突起的RNA病毒，可导致人类和动物呼吸道感染，如COVID-19。",[13,19,25],{"title":14,"content":15,"examples":16},"句型搭配","常作为主语或宾语，用于描述病毒本身、其传播或影响，如“The coronavirus spreads rapidly.”或“Scientists are studying the coronavirus.”",[17,18],"The coronavirus outbreak started in 2020.","We need to protect ourselves from the coronavirus.",{"title":20,"content":21,"examples":22},"介词用法","常用介词包括“of”（表示所属，如“the spread of coronavirus”）、“with”（表示伴随，如“patients with coronavirus”）和“against”（表示防护，如“vaccines against coronavirus”）。",[23,24],"The impact of coronavirus on the economy is significant.","She was diagnosed with coronavirus.",{"title":26,"content":27,"examples":28},"语域说明","在正式语境（如学术、新闻）中，常用全称“coronavirus”或特定类型如“SARS-CoV-2”；在非正式对话中，可简化为“COVID”或“the virus”，但需根据上下文明确。",[29,30],"The coronavirus pandemic has changed global travel.","I got my coronavirus booster shot yesterday.",[32,41,50,59,66,73],{"type":33,"items":34},"verb",[35,36,37,38,39,40],"spread","cause","prevent","treat","detect","mutate",{"type":42,"items":43},"adjective",[44,45,46,47,48,49],"novel","deadly","infectious","global","respiratory","asymptomatic",{"type":51,"items":52},"noun",[53,54,55,56,57,58],"pandemic","outbreak","symptoms","vaccine","transmission","variant",{"type":60,"items":61},"adverb",[62,63,64,65],"rapidly","globally","easily","severely",{"type":67,"items":68},"preposition",[69,70,71,72],"of coronavirus","with coronavirus","against coronavirus","from coronavirus",{"type":74,"items":75},"phrase",[76,77,78,79],"coronavirus disease","coronavirus test","coronavirus restrictions","coronavirus recovery",[81,84,87,90],{"en":82,"zh":83},"I wear a mask to reduce the risk of catching coronavirus.","我戴口罩是为了降低感染冠状病毒的风险。",{"en":85,"zh":86},"The coronavirus has made many people work from home.","冠状病毒让很多人开始在家工作。",{"en":88,"zh":89},"She tested positive for coronavirus last week.","她上周的冠状病毒检测呈阳性。",{"en":91,"zh":92},"We should wash our hands often to avoid spreading coronavirus.","我们应该经常洗手，以避免传播冠状病毒。",[94,97,100,103],{"en":95,"zh":96},"Researchers are investigating the long-term effects of coronavirus on pulmonary function.","研究人员正在调查冠状病毒对肺功能的长期影响。",{"en":98,"zh":99},"The company implemented remote work policies in response to the coronavirus pandemic.","该公司为应对冠状病毒大流行，实施了远程工作政策。",{"en":101,"zh":102},"Global health organizations monitor coronavirus variants to update vaccine strategies.","全球卫生组织监测冠状病毒变种，以更新疫苗策略。",{"en":104,"zh":105},"Economic forecasts were adjusted due to the coronavirus-induced supply chain disruptions.","由于冠状病毒导致的供应链中断，经济预测已进行调整。",[107,111],{"wrong":108,"right":109,"explanation":110},"I have a coronavirus.","I have coronavirus. 或 I have COVID-19.","错误：冠词使用不当。在英语中，“coronavirus”作为疾病名称时通常不加冠词，类似于“flu”或“measles”。正确用法是省略冠词，或使用具体疾病名称如“COVID-19”。",{"wrong":112,"right":113,"explanation":114},"The coronavirus is very danger.","The coronavirus is very dangerous.","错误：词性混淆。“danger”是名词，而这里需要形容词“dangerous”来描述冠状病毒的特性。中文学习者可能直译“危险”导致错误，应使用形容词形式。",[116,120],{"word":117,"difference":118,"example":119},"virus","“virus”是泛指所有病毒的总称，而“coronavirus”特指冠状病毒属的一种，具有冠状突起。在语境中，“coronavirus”更具体，常用于指代引起COVID-19的病毒。","The flu is caused by a virus, but COVID-19 is caused by a coronavirus.",{"word":53,"difference":121,"example":122},"“pandemic”指全球性的大流行病，强调疾病传播的范围和规模；而“coronavirus”是病原体本身。例如，冠状病毒导致了疫情（pandemic），但两者不是同义词。","The coronavirus led to a worldwide pandemic that affected millions.",[124,125,126],"influenza","epidemic","pathogen",[],70,"2026-01-08T22:24:56.730Z",1781752494729]