[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":123},["ShallowReactive",2],{"word-desorption":3},{"source":4,"data":5,"quality_score":121,"lastmod":122},"static_word_details",{"lemma":6,"phonetic":7,"pos":9,"definition_zh":11,"usage_points":12,"collocations":31,"examples_basic":78,"examples_advanced":88,"common_mistakes":98,"synonyms_nuance":107,"diff_pairs":116,"word_family":120},"desorption",{"us":8,"uk":8},"di:'sɒ:pʃәn",[10],"名词","解吸作用是指物质从固体或液体表面释放到气体或液体中的过程，常用于化学、物理和环境科学领域。",[13,19,25],{"title":14,"content":15,"examples":16},"句型搭配","desorption 通常作为名词使用，常见于被动语态或与特定动词搭配，描述物质从表面释放的过程。",[17,18],"The desorption of gases from the surface","Undergo desorption under high temperature",{"title":20,"content":21,"examples":22},"介词用法","desorption 常与介词 from 连用，表示物质从某表面释放；也可与 of 连用，表示释放的物质类型。",[23,24],"Desorption from activated carbon","Desorption of pollutants into the air",{"title":26,"content":27,"examples":28},"语域说明","desorption 是专业术语，主要用于学术、科技和工业语境，如化学工程、环境科学和材料研究，日常对话中较少使用。",[29,30],"In laboratory experiments","During industrial purification processes",[32,40,48,56,63,70],{"type":33,"items":34},"verb",[35,36,37,38,39],"undergo desorption","promote desorption","observe desorption","measure desorption","control desorption",{"type":41,"items":42},"adjective",[43,44,45,46,47],"thermal desorption","chemical desorption","rapid desorption","selective desorption","complete desorption",{"type":49,"items":50},"noun",[51,52,53,54,55],"desorption process","desorption rate","desorption efficiency","desorption mechanism","desorption temperature",{"type":57,"items":58},"adverb",[59,60,61,62],"gradually desorb","spontaneously desorb","efficiently desorb","partially desorb",{"type":64,"items":65},"preposition",[66,67,68,69],"desorption from","desorption of","desorption into","desorption at",{"type":71,"items":72},"phrase",[73,74,75,76,77],"desorption isotherm","desorption kinetics","desorption peak","desorption curve","desorption experiment",[79,82,85],{"en":80,"zh":81},"The paint smell is due to the desorption of chemicals from the walls.","油漆味是由于化学物质从墙壁上解吸释放出来的。",{"en":83,"zh":84},"In the lab, we observed the desorption of water vapor from the silica gel.","在实验室里，我们观察到水蒸气从硅胶中解吸出来。",{"en":86,"zh":87},"The desorption process helps remove impurities from the air filter.","解吸过程有助于去除空气过滤器中的杂质。",[89,92,95],{"en":90,"zh":91},"The study investigated the thermal desorption of volatile organic compounds from contaminated soil samples.","这项研究调查了受污染土壤样品中挥发性有机化合物的热解吸过程。",{"en":93,"zh":94},"In catalysis, desorption of products from the catalyst surface is a critical step for reaction efficiency.","在催化过程中，产物从催化剂表面的解吸是影响反应效率的关键步骤。",{"en":96,"zh":97},"The company implemented a desorption unit to recover solvents from industrial waste streams.","该公司安装了解吸装置，以从工业废流中回收溶剂。",[99,103],{"wrong":100,"right":101,"explanation":102},"The material is desorptioning the gas.","The material is undergoing desorption of the gas.","desorption 是名词，不能直接用作动词。应使用动词短语如 undergo desorption 或 desorb（动词形式）来表达释放过程。",{"wrong":104,"right":105,"explanation":106},"Desorption means to absorb something.","Desorption means the release of something that was previously absorbed.","desorption 不是吸收（absorb）的意思，而是指物质从表面释放的过程，与吸收相反。常见混淆，需注意词义区别。",[108,112],{"word":109,"difference":110,"example":111},"release","release 是通用词，指任何形式的释放，如气体、能量或信息；desorption 特指物质从固体或液体表面释放到流体中的科学过程，更具专业性。","The valve allows the release of pressure (通用) vs. The desorption of methane from coal seams is studied in geology (专业)。",{"word":113,"difference":114,"example":115},"evaporation","evaporation 指液体变为气体的相变过程，通常涉及热量；desorption 不一定是相变，可以是吸附物质从表面分离，可能涉及物理或化学机制。","Water evaporation from a lake occurs naturally (相变) vs. Desorption of dyes from textile fibers requires specific conditions (表面释放)。",[117,118,119],"absorption","adsorption","sorption",[],70,"2026-01-09T03:10:22.017Z",1781752496202]