[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":117},["ShallowReactive",2],{"word-disarray":3},{"source":4,"data":5,"quality_score":115,"lastmod":116},"static_word_details",{"lemma":6,"phonetic":7,"pos":9,"definition_zh":11,"usage_points":12,"collocations":34,"examples_basic":74,"examples_advanced":84,"common_mistakes":94,"synonyms_nuance":103,"diff_pairs":112,"word_family":114},"disarray",{"us":8,"uk":8},".disә'rei",[10],"名词","disarray 指事物处于混乱、无秩序的状态，或指衣着不整齐、凌乱的样子。",[13,20,27],{"title":14,"content":15,"examples":16},"句型搭配","disarray 常用作不可数名词，表示混乱状态，常与介词 in 连用，构成 in disarray 短语，描述事物处于混乱中。",[17,18,19],"in disarray","fall into disarray","leave something in disarray",{"title":21,"content":22,"examples":23},"介词用法","disarray 主要与介词 in 搭配，表示处于混乱状态；也可与 into 连用，表示陷入混乱。",[24,25,26],"in complete disarray","throw into disarray","descend into disarray",{"title":28,"content":29,"examples":30},"语域说明","disarray 属于正式用语，常见于书面语、新闻报道、学术或商务场景，描述组织、系统、计划等的混乱，较少用于日常口语。",[31,32,33],"political disarray","economic disarray","administrative disarray",[35,43,51,58,65,69],{"type":36,"items":37},"verb",[38,39,40,41,42],"fall into","throw into","leave in","plunge into","descend into",{"type":44,"items":45},"adjective",[46,47,48,49,50],"complete","total","utter","political","economic",{"type":52,"items":53},"noun",[54,55,56,57],"state of disarray","period of disarray","sense of disarray","disarray in the ranks",{"type":59,"items":60},"adverb",[61,62,63,64],"completely","totally","utterly","increasingly",{"type":66,"items":67},"preposition",[17,68],"into disarray",{"type":70,"items":71},"phrase",[72,24,73],"in a state of disarray","throw the plans into disarray",[75,78,81],{"en":76,"zh":77},"After the party, the living room was in complete disarray with cups and plates everywhere.","派对结束后，客厅一片狼藉，杯子和盘子散落各处。",{"en":79,"zh":80},"The sudden storm threw our picnic plans into disarray, so we had to cancel it.","突如其来的暴风雨打乱了我们的野餐计划，我们只好取消。",{"en":82,"zh":83},"Her hair was in disarray after running in the wind, but she didn't seem to mind.","在风中奔跑后，她的头发凌乱不堪，但她似乎并不在意。",[85,88,91],{"en":86,"zh":87},"The company's financial reports revealed a state of disarray in its accounting systems, leading to an internal audit.","公司的财务报告显示其会计系统处于混乱状态，因此进行了内部审计。",{"en":89,"zh":90},"Political disarray following the election has hindered economic reforms and foreign investment.","选举后的政治混乱阻碍了经济改革和外国投资。",{"en":92,"zh":93},"The research project fell into disarray due to poor management and lack of clear objectives.","由于管理不善和目标不明确，这个研究项目陷入混乱。",[95,99],{"wrong":96,"right":97,"explanation":98},"The room was disarray.","The room was in disarray.","disarray 是名词，不能直接用作形容词描述状态，应使用介词短语 in disarray 来表示处于混乱中。",{"wrong":100,"right":101,"explanation":102},"He disarrayed his clothes.","He left his clothes in disarray.","disarray 作动词时较少用，更常见的是用 leave something in disarray 或类似表达，以避免生硬。",[104,108],{"word":105,"difference":106,"example":107},"chaos","chaos 强调极度混乱、无序，常指失控或动荡的状态，程度比 disarray 更强；disarray 更侧重于秩序被打乱、不整齐，但可能仍有恢复的可能。","After the earthquake, the city was in chaos (极度混乱). The office was in disarray after the move (秩序混乱但可整理).",{"word":109,"difference":110,"example":111},"confusion","confusion 主要指思想、信息或情况的混乱、困惑，强调理解上的困难；disarray 更侧重于物理或组织上的无序、杂乱。","There was confusion about the meeting time (理解上的混乱). The files were in disarray on the desk (物理上的杂乱).",[105,109,113],"disorder",[],70,"2026-01-11T09:16:05.673Z",1781752496394]